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Cambodian place in the International trade of Textile and Clothing: Threat and Opportunity

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  • Nith, Kosal

Abstract

This paper analyzes the threat and opportunity of textiles and clothing industry in Cambodia by employing SWOT analysis, quantitative method of revealed comparative and competitive advantage. The findings reveal that Cambodia has both comparative and competitive advantage of garment industry comparing to another Asian garment exporting countries-namely India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam, except Bangladesh. Whereas the Cambodian textile industry experiences both comparative and competitive disadvantage as it obtains the lowest score among counties in this study. Our analysis shows that the Cambodian T&S sector faces the risk of EBA, negative impact on the US-China trade war. Vietnam’s readiness, along with good trade policy between India and Bangladesh, is also has a negative impact on Cambodia. Cambodia must consider long-term and medium-term strategies to expand competitiveness for T&S exports. Nevertheless, the term of trade could obtain positive growth since the price of garment and textile products experiences an increasing trend.

Suggested Citation

  • Nith, Kosal, 2019. "Cambodian place in the International trade of Textile and Clothing: Threat and Opportunity," MPRA Paper 98591, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:98591
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Khurram Shahzad, 2015. "An RCA Analysis of Textiles and Clothing in Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh," Lahore Journal of Economics, Department of Economics, The Lahore School of Economics, vol. 20(1), pages 157-168, Jan-June.
    2. Joseph Pelzman & Amir Shoham, 2010. "Comparison of PRC and Vietnam's responses to the elimination of US textile and apparel quotas: economic and cultural perspectives," International Journal of Business and Emerging Markets, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 2(4), pages 385-408.
    3. Nguyen van Chung, 2014. "The Economic Impact of Agricultural and Clothing, Textile: An Input-Output Analysis," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 4(1), pages 1-3.
    4. Kabir,Mahfuz & Singh,Surendar & Ferrantino,Michael Joseph, 2019. "The Textile-Clothing Value Chain in India and Bangladesh : How Appropriate Policies Can Promote (or Inhibit) Trade and Investment," Policy Research Working Paper Series 8731, The World Bank.
    5. Paweena Sribunrueng & Krit Chaisangduean, 2018. "Working Environment and Motivations Effecting the Efficiency in Employees' Work Performance: A Case of a Textile and Clothing Industrial Factory in Thailand," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 8810420, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.
    6. repec:lje:journl:v:20:y:2015:i:1:p:157-168 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Mejia-Mantilla,Carolina & Woldemichae,Martha Tesfaye, 2017. "To sew or not to sew ? assessing the welfare effects of the garment industry in Cambodia," Policy Research Working Paper Series 8061, The World Bank.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Textiles and Clothing; Everything but Arms; Revealed Comparative Advantage; Revealed Competitive Advantages; Trade Policy.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F18 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Environment
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F53 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Agreements and Observance; International Organizations
    • L16 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure
    • L52 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Industrial Policy; Sectoral Planning Methods

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