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De makroøkonomiske reformer i teoretisk belysning
[Macroeconomic Reforms in Theoretical Context]

Author

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  • Tarp, Finn

Abstract

Gældskrisens udbrud blev startsignalet til omfattende makroøkonomiske reformer i u-Iandene i 1980erne. De chok, som forårsagede krisen, udgjorde sammen med kraftigt voksende uligevægte i eksterne og interne samfundsøkonomiske balancer en virkningsfuld advarsel. Det blev klart, at de forudgående 15-20 års økonomiske politikker og udviklingstrategier ikke kunne opretholdes. U-Iandene havde ikke andet valg end at tilpasse sig, og makroøkonomisk analyse, som tidligere havde ført en tilbagetrukket tilværelse I udviklingsøkonomien, kom mere i fokus. Det samme gjaldt debtten om rollefordelingen mellem stat og marked. Konservative regeringer kom til magten i flere af de dominerende vestlige lande, og i internationale organisationer som den Intemationale Valutafond (IMF) og Verdensbanken (VB) vandt tilhængerne af den 'neo-klassiske mod-revolulion' frem.

Suggested Citation

  • Tarp, Finn, 1994. "De makroøkonomiske reformer i teoretisk belysning [Macroeconomic Reforms in Theoretical Context]," MPRA Paper 64206, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:64206
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Macroeconomic; Reforms; Developing Countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F0 - International Economics - - General
    • P11 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - Planning, Coordination, and Reform

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