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U.S. Bilateral Trade Deficits with China and Japan: The Role of Japanese Direct Investment

Author

Listed:
  • Lim, Sokchea
  • Khun, Channary

Abstract

This paper argues that Japanese Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in China plays a critical role in home and host country’s bilateral trade imbalances with the U.S. Using six cross-sectional panel data from 1981 to 2007, we find strong evidence in support of the role of Japanese FDI in mounting U.S.-China trade imbalance and in reducing deficit of U.S. trade with Japan. The devaluation of Chinese Yuan does not affect its bilateral trade balance with the U.S. and there are mixed evidence in terms of the relationship between the Japanese Yen exchange rate and the U.S.-Japan trade deficit.

Suggested Citation

  • Lim, Sokchea & Khun, Channary, 2010. "U.S. Bilateral Trade Deficits with China and Japan: The Role of Japanese Direct Investment," MPRA Paper 30740, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:30740
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/30740/2/MPRA_paper_30740.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. repec:zbw:bofitp:2007_001 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Menzie D. Chinn, 2004. "Incomes, Exchange Rates and the US Trade Deficit, Once Again," International Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(3), pages 451-469, December.
    3. Thomas Klitgaard & Karen Schiele, 1997. "The growing U.S. trade imbalance with China," Current Issues in Economics and Finance, Federal Reserve Bank of New York, vol. 3(May).
    4. Zhenhui Xu, 2008. "China's Exchange Rate Policy and Its Trade Balance with the US," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 12(4), pages 714-727, November.
    5. Mohsen Bahmani-Oskooee & Zohre Ardalani, 2006. "Exchange Rate Sensitivity of U.S. Trade Flows: Evidence from Industry Data," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 72(3), pages 542-559, January.
    6. Houthakker, Hendrik S & Magee, Stephen P, 1969. "Income and Price Elasticities in World Trade," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 51(2), pages 111-125, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hao Wei & Xi Wang & Chunming Zhao, 2012. "An analysis of the influences of scholars and their academic works in Chinese entrepreneurship field: Based on the CSSCI (2009-2010)," E3 Journal of Business Management and Economics., E3 Journals, vol. 3(5), pages 162-172.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Foreign Direct Investment; Bilateral Trade Imbalance; Devaluation of Exchange Rate;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F2 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business
    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade

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