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Implementing a Basic Income Guarantee through the Personal Income Tax System: Benefits, Barriers, and Bothers

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  • Tedds, Lindsay

Abstract

The latest report from Northern Policy Institute’s B.I.G. Series argues there are a number of advantages and challenges to using the Personal Income Tax System (PIT) to deliver a basic income guarantee in Ontario. According to Tedds, using the tax system could simplify a very complex, often overlapping process for recipients of social benefits, while at the same time reduce administrative costs. Additionally, the tax system already has the tools to deliver a B.I.G. — namely, through refundable tax credits. The report suggests income accuracy and Canada’s harmonized tax system could prove to be the most significant hurdles in delivering basic income in this way. This paper is the fourth of a series that explores the various topics presented at NPI’s Basic Income Guarantee conference in October 2016.

Suggested Citation

  • Tedds, Lindsay, 2017. "Implementing a Basic Income Guarantee through the Personal Income Tax System: Benefits, Barriers, and Bothers," MPRA Paper 104003, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:104003
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Geoffrey R. Dunbar & Chunling Fu, 2015. "Sheltered Income: Estimating Income Under-Reporting in Canada, 1998 and 2004," Staff Working Papers 15-22, Bank of Canada.
    2. Carlos Arango & Kim Huynh & Ben Fung & Gerald Stuber, 2012. "The Changing Landscape for Retail Payments in Canada and the Implications for the Demand for Cash," Bank of Canada Review, Bank of Canada, vol. 2012(Autumn), pages 31-40.
    3. Wayne Simpson & Harvey Stevens, 2015. "The Impact of Converting Federal Non-Refundable Tax Credits into Refundable Credits," SPP Research Papers, The School of Public Policy, University of Calgary, vol. 8(30), August.
    4. Lindsay Tedds, 2010. "Estimating the income reporting function for the self-employed," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 38(3), pages 669-687, June.
    5. Herb J. Schuetze, 2002. "Profiles of Tax Non-compliance Among the Self-Employed in Canada: 1969 to 1992," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 28(2), pages 219-237, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Basic Income; Tax Administration; Tax Policy; Policy Implementation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H24 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies

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