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Endogenous Growth: A Sequential Stochastic Search Model for New Technology

Author

Listed:
  • Nguyen Van Quyen

    (Department of Economics, University of Ottawa)

  • M. H. Zahedi Vafa

    (Department of Economics, University of Ottawa)

Abstract

Endogenous growth theories developed initially along two broad trends: one emphasizes knowledge and dynamics, with explicit modeling of knowledge accumulation; the other takes a broader view of capital and encompasses human capital in its definition. The scale effect critique initiated another trend that looks deeper inside the black box of technological change and its interactions with capital accumulation. This paper follows the last trend and builds upon the sequential search model of Bental and Peled (1996). Considering the uncertainty inherent in any search process, the model presents a dynamic stochastic system in which new technology and capital accumulation are bounded complements they complement each other to a point, but beyond this the impact of each factor is constrained by the level of the other. As a result, both technological progress and capital accumulation are necessary for sustained growth, but neither on its own is sufficient. Technological advancement stimulates capital accumulation by raising the marginal product of capital. Rapid capital accumulation stimulates R&D investments by raising the expected profitability of innovation. This paper discusses different possible regimes that an economy may find itself in as a result of the interactions between capital accumulation and technological innovations and has important implication for growth-promoting policies, knowledge spillover, and international flow of capital.

Suggested Citation

  • Nguyen Van Quyen & M. H. Zahedi Vafa, 2001. "Endogenous Growth: A Sequential Stochastic Search Model for New Technology," Working Papers 0104E, University of Ottawa, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:ott:wpaper:0104e
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Klette, Tor Jakob & Moen, Jarle & Griliches, Zvi, 2000. "Do subsidies to commercial R&D reduce market failures? Microeconometric evaluation studies1," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 29(4-5), pages 471-495, April.
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    5. Klette, T.J. & Moen, J. & Griliches, Z., 1999. "Do Subsidies to Commercial R&D Reduce Market Failures? Microeconometric Evaluation Studies," Papers 16/99, Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration-.
    6. Lakdawalla, Darius & Sood, Neeraj, 2004. "Social insurance and the design of innovation incentives," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(1), pages 57-61, October.
    7. Emmanuel Petrakis & Joanna Poyago‐Theotoky, 2002. "R&D Subsidies versus R&D Cooperation in a Duopoly with Spillovers and Pollution," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(1), pages 37-52, March.
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    9. Karolina Ekholm & Johan Torstensson, 1997. "High-Technology Subsidies in General Equilibrium: A Sector-Specific Approach," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 30(4), pages 1184-1203, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Grosfeld-Nir, Abraham & Sarne, David & Spiegler, Israel, 2009. "Modeling the search for the least costly opportunity," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 197(2), pages 667-674, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Endogenous Growth; Search Theory; Innovation; Technology;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • D9 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness

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