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Urban and rural disparities in life expectancy drops during the COVID-19 pandemic were not uniform across European countries

Author

Listed:
  • Kashnitsky, Ilya

    (University of Southern Denmark)

  • Trias-Llimós, Sergi
  • Villavicencio, Francisco

    (Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health)

Abstract

This paper explores differences in mortality dynamics between urban and rural areas of 20 European countries during the two pandemic years 2020 and 2021. The link between population density and the spread of communicable diseases is a well-established phenomenon, yet to what extent this results in a mortality gap after years of ongoing epidemics is a less explored question. We find pronounced and significant differences, with urban areas being harder hit by COVID-19 mortality in most countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Kashnitsky, Ilya & Trias-Llimós, Sergi & Villavicencio, Francisco, 2023. "Urban and rural disparities in life expectancy drops during the COVID-19 pandemic were not uniform across European countries," OSF Preprints 7rwck, Center for Open Science.
    • Handle: RePEc:osf:osfxxx:7rwck
    DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/7rwck
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jonas Schöley & José Manuel Aburto & Ilya Kashnitsky & Maxi S. Kniffka & Luyin Zhang & Hannaliis Jaadla & Jennifer B. Dowd & Ridhi Kashyap, 2022. "Life expectancy changes since COVID-19," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 6(12), pages 1649-1659, December.
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