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Estudio de viabilidad acerca de la instalación de un sistema de bikesharing en la ciudad de Mar del Plata

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  • Bullrich, Ignacio Tomás

Abstract

La forma en que los individuos se desplazan en las ciudades ha ido cambiando desde finales del siglo XX. El surgimiento de un nuevo paradigma de movilidad, asociado a los conceptos de sustentabilidad y sostenibilidad, alentó la utilización de la bicicleta como medio de transporte. El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar la viabilidad acerca de la instalación de un sistema de bicicletas compartidas en la ciudad de Mar del Plata, Argentina. A tal efecto se concretaron una serie de encuentros con encargados del diseño y la elaboración de políticas públicas y, además, se realizó una encuesta para conocer la opinión de los potenciales usuarios de un esquema de movilidad con las características mencionadas. Los resultados indican que la ciudad dispone con las aptitudes necesarias para proyectar la instalación de una red de bikesharing local. Se presentan las valoraciones y la disposición para utilizarlo por parte de residentes y turistas y la opinión de los funcionarios públicos relacionada con la dinámica de transporte urbano. El trabajo constituye un análisis de tipo exploratorio y da cuenta de algunas recomendaciones que deberían ser consideradas para el funcionamiento exitoso del proyecto. En particular, se sugiere en una primera etapa, un diseño de la red con forma de anillos concéntricos partiendo de la zona céntrica que podría ser extendida, en el mediano plazo, y una vez consolidado el sistema, hacia las áreas más alejadas de la ciudad. De tal forma, en sus comienzos, posiblemente fuera utilizado para fines recreativos y, paulatinamente, se extendiera para favorecer desplazamientos desde y hacia establecimientos educativos y lugares de trabajo.

Suggested Citation

  • Bullrich, Ignacio Tomás, 2021. "Estudio de viabilidad acerca de la instalación de un sistema de bikesharing en la ciudad de Mar del Plata," Nülan. Deposited Documents 3554, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Sociales, Centro de Documentación.
  • Handle: RePEc:nmp:nuland:3554
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lin, Jenn-Rong & Yang, Ta-Hui, 2011. "Strategic design of public bicycle sharing systems with service level constraints," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 47(2), pages 284-294, March.
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    3. Ahmed El-Geneidy & Michael Grimsrud & Rania Wasfi & Paul Tétreault & Julien Surprenant-Legault, 2014. "New evidence on walking distances to transit stops: identifying redundancies and gaps using variable service areas," Transportation, Springer, vol. 41(1), pages 193-210, January.
    4. Elliot Fishman & Simon Washington & Narelle Haworth, 2013. "Bike Share: A Synthesis of the Literature," Transport Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(2), pages 148-165, March.
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