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Heterogeneous Investors and their Changing Demand and Supply Schedules for Individual Common Stocks

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  • Jung-Wook Kim
  • Jason Lee
  • Randall K. Morck

Abstract

Using 550 million limit orders submitted in the Korea Stock Exchange, we estimate demand and supply elasticities of heterogeneous investor types and their changes around the Asian financial crisis. We find that domestic individuals have substantially more inelastic demand and supply curves than domestic institutions and foreign investors. The crisis permanently reduced price elasticities of domestic individuals by 50% but had no effect on those of foreign investors. Institutional changes restricting margin purchases, implemented after the crisis, seem particularly important in explaining the dramatic drop. Information heterogeneity, availability of close substitutes and arbitrage risk also explain time-series variations in elasticities.

Suggested Citation

  • Jung-Wook Kim & Jason Lee & Randall K. Morck, 2004. "Heterogeneous Investors and their Changing Demand and Supply Schedules for Individual Common Stocks," NBER Working Papers 10410, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:10410
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    Cited by:

    1. Roberto Pascual & David Veredas, 2010. "Does the Open Limit Order Book Matter in Explaining Informational Volatility?," Journal of Financial Econometrics, Oxford University Press, vol. 8(1), pages 57-87, Winter.
    2. Naes, Randi & Skjeltorp, Johannes A., 2006. "Order book characteristics and the volume-volatility relation: Empirical evidence from a limit order market," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 9(4), pages 408-432, November.
    3. David Colwell & Julia Henker & Terry Walter, 2008. "Effect of Investor Category Trading Imbalances on Stock Returns," International Review of Finance, International Review of Finance Ltd., vol. 8(3‐4), pages 179-206, September.

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    JEL classification:

    • G0 - Financial Economics - - General

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