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Größenvorteile im deutschen ÖSPV – Eine empirische Analyse

Author

Listed:
  • Karl-Hans Hartwig

    (Institute of Transport Economics, Muenster)

  • Raimund Scheffler

    (Institute of Transport Economics, Muenster)

Abstract

In this paper we present an efficiency analysis of bus transport companies in Germany. It is focused on the calculation of scale efficiencies in order to identify possible economies of sca-le in the German bus transport market. For this purpose, we apply data envelopment analy-sis (DEA). As DEA is a determintistic method, bootstrapping procedures are applied to test for global and individual returns to scale. We find that small bus transport companies achieve economies of scale by extending their size.

Suggested Citation

  • Karl-Hans Hartwig & Raimund Scheffler, 2009. "Größenvorteile im deutschen ÖSPV – Eine empirische Analyse," Working Papers 13, Institute of Transport Economics, University of Muenster.
    • Handle: RePEc:mut:wpaper:13
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    6. Simar, Leopold & Wilson, Paul W., 2002. "Non-parametric tests of returns to scale," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 139(1), pages 115-132, May.
    7. Cantner, Uwe & Krüger, Jens & Hanusch, Horst, 2007. "Produktivitäts- und Effizienzanalyse : der nichtparametrische Ansatz," Publications of Darmstadt Technical University, Institute for Business Studies (BWL) 34367, Darmstadt Technical University, Department of Business Administration, Economics and Law, Institute for Business Studies (BWL).
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    10. DE BORGER, Bruno & KERSTENS, Kristiaan & COSTA, Álvaro, "undated". "Public transit performance: What do we learn from frontier studies?," Working Papers 2000019, University of Antwerp, Faculty of Business and Economics.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    bus transport; frontier analysis; DEA;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • L92 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation

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