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Quali driver nella selezione delle target in operazioni di M&A? Una verifica empirica nel mercato italiano

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  • Barbara Fidanza

    (University of Macerata)

Abstract

Utilizzando un campione di M&A realizzatesi tra il 2007 e il 2016 in Italia, si è testato l'esistenza di un qualche legame tra l'orientamento all'innovazione di imprese che operano nei settori del manifatturiero e la loro partecipazione alle operazioni in qualità di target. Si è dimostrato che le imprese ad alta intensità di spesa per brevetti e bassa di spese di R&S sono, con maggiore probabilità , target di M&A. Gli stessi risultati non sono però riscontrati se l'acquirer è un investitore istituzionale, un'impresa, quindi, che certamente non ha sovrapposizione tecnologica con la target, in questo caso è rilevante solo l'intensità in R&S e assumono maggiore importanza le determinanti performance e dimensione. È stato altresì oggetto di indagine l'effetto prodotto dai deal sulle target dalle operazioni del campione. Nel periodo post-deal rispetto al periodo pre-deal, in termini di variazione percentuale, gli effetti più significativi si sono rilevati sulla spesa in brevetti e in R&S, che, rispettivamente, si è ridotta ed è aumentata, a conferma che con le operazioni di M&A si ottengono sinergie che incidono sulle capacità di innovazione e possono rappresentare un importante impulso a farvi parte.

Suggested Citation

  • Barbara Fidanza, 2017. "Quali driver nella selezione delle target in operazioni di M&A? Una verifica empirica nel mercato italiano," Working Papers 52-2017, Macerata University, Department of Studies on Economic Development (DiSSE), revised Jan 2018.
  • Handle: RePEc:mcr:wpaper:wpaper00052
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    M&A; Synergies; R&D expenses; Technological overlap; Innovation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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