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Ukraine Invasion and Votes in favour of Russia in the UN General Assembly

Author

Listed:
  • Mohammad Reza Farzanegan

    (University of Marburg)

  • Hassan F. Gholipour

    (Western Sydney University)

Abstract

Why did some countries vote not to condemn Russia’s invasion of Ukraine at the United National General Assembly’s first emergency session since 1997? Our study examines different economic, political, geographic and historical reasons behind the voting behaviour of several countries in favour of Russia. Probit regressions show that higher dependence on military exports from Russia, years ruled by leftists, access to Russian markets for exports, being a major recipient of Russian aid, being former members of Soviet Union and sharing borders with Russia are positively associated with the probability of voting in favour of Russia. Factors which reduce the probability of support for Russia over the Ukraine invasion are higher levels of civil and political freedom within a country and percentage of exports from Russia to partners in total Russia exports.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad Reza Farzanegan & Hassan F. Gholipour, 2022. "Ukraine Invasion and Votes in favour of Russia in the UN General Assembly," MAGKS Papers on Economics 202217, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).
    • Handle: RePEc:mar:magkse:202217
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dreher, Axel & Jensen, Nathan M., 2013. "Country or leader? Political change and UN General Assembly voting," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 183-196.
    2. Axel Dreher & Peter Nunnenkamp & Rainer Thiele, 2008. "Does US aid buy UN general assembly votes? A disaggregated analysis," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 136(1), pages 139-164, July.
    3. Keohane, Robert O., 1967. "The Study of Political Influence in the General Assembly," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 21(2), pages 221-237, April.
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