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Poverty and Inequality Components: a Micro Framework

Author

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  • Abdelkrim Araar
  • Jean-Yves Duclos

Abstract

This paper explores the link between poverty and inequality through an analysis of the poverty impact of changes in income-component inequality and in between -an within- group inequality. This can help shed light on the theoretical and empirical linkages between poverty, growth and inequality. It might also help design policies to improve both equity and welfare. The tools are illustrated using the recent 2004 Nigerian national household survey. The analytical derived linkages are supported by the empirical illustration, and interesting insights also emerge from the empirical analysis. One such insight is that both the sign and the size of the elasticities can be quite sensitive to the choice of measurement assumptions (such as the choice of inequality and poverty aversion parameters, and that of the poverty line). The elasticities are also very much distributive-sensitive and dependent on the type of inequality-changing processes taking place. This also suggests that the response of poverty to growth can also be expected to be significantly context specific.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdelkrim Araar & Jean-Yves Duclos, 2007. "Poverty and Inequality Components: a Micro Framework," Cahiers de recherche 0735, CIRPEE.
    • Handle: RePEc:lvl:lacicr:0735
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Ametoglo, Muriel Eyram Silo & Guo, Ping, 2016. "Inequality, poverty and inclusive growth in TOGO: An Assessment of the Survey Data," MPRA Paper 79705, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Ramírez, Nerys F., 2013. "Determinantes de la Pobreza y Vulnerabilidad Social en República Dominicana. 2000-2012 [Determinants of Poverty and Social Vulnerability in the Dominican Republic. 2000-2012]," MPRA Paper 76996, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Chirwa, Themba, 2022. "The Growth-Poverty-Inequality Nexus in Malawi: A recomputation," MPRA Paper 114486, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Poverty; inequality; poverty elasticities; redistribution;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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