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Foreign Direct Investment Strategies and Firms' Capabilities

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  • Georges SIOTIS

Abstract

This paper presents a simple model to analyse the impact of localised externalities on the internationalisation decision of firms. We argue that, once localised spillovers are taken into account, the standard predictions on the nature and direction of foreign direct investment (FDI) flows may bereversed. In the context of this model, the firm engaging in FDI does not necessarily enjoy a superior capability and the presence of spillovers ma y induce a firm to invest abroad even in the absence of exporting costs inorder to capture spatially bounded externalities. Conversely, firm's may refrain from investing abroad for fear of dissipation of their firm specific assets.

Suggested Citation

  • Georges SIOTIS, 1996. "Foreign Direct Investment Strategies and Firms' Capabilities," Cahiers de Recherches Economiques du Département d'économie 9626, Université de Lausanne, Faculté des HEC, Département d’économie.
    • Handle: RePEc:lau:crdeep:9626
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Neven, D. & Siotis, G., 1996. "Technology sourcing and FDI in the EC: An empirical evaluation," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 14(5), pages 543-560, July.
    2. Motta, Massimo, 1992. "Multinational firms and the tariff-jumping argument : A game theoretic analysis with some unconventional conclusions," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 1557-1571, December.
    3. James R. Markusen, 1995. "The Boundaries of Multinational Enterprises and the Theory of International Trade," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 9(2), pages 169-189, Spring.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    foreign direct investment; multinational firms; duopoly; technology sourcing;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights

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