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Un Marco para el Análisis de los Procesos Macroeconómicos en la obra de Prebisch

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  • Martín Guzmán
  • Martín Fiszbein

Abstract

En el presente trabajo retomamos la obra de Raúl Prebisch con el objetivo de estudiar temas relevantes en la determinación de la política económica en Argentina en la actualidad. Nuestro análisis se centra en tres aspectos esenciales de su obra: a) la fuerte relevancia de los impactos de origen externo en los ciclos en la periferia; b) las diferencias en los procesos que determinan la evolución del sistema económico entre las economías del centro y las economías de la periferia; y c) la identificación de mecanismos que generan fluctuaciones "excesivas", y que deben ser enfrentadas por la política económica. Para el análisis de tales temas, presentamos de manera formal un marco de restricciones de presupuesto. Finalizamos mostrando cómo el análisis de inestabilidades que dificultan la definición de tendencias es un fenómeno de gran relevancia empírica, y postulamos que el anáilisis prebischiano es de relevancia actual para el diseño de políticas económicas que ayuden a estabilizar tendencias.

Suggested Citation

  • Martín Guzmán & Martín Fiszbein, 2011. "Un Marco para el Análisis de los Procesos Macroeconómicos en la obra de Prebisch," Department of Economics, Working Papers 084, Departamento de Economía, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
    • Handle: RePEc:lap:wpaper:084
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • B10 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - General
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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