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Measuring Gender Disparity in the Structure of Educational Attainment in Asia based on Grouped Data

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  • Takahiro Akita

    (IUJ Research Institute, International University of Japan)

Abstract

This study measures gender disparity in the structure of educational attainment using the Barro and Lee dataset on educational attainment for Asian countries and regions over the period 1950-2015. To achieve this objective, it develops a Gini decomposition method of educational attainment based on grouped data. The study conducts a Gini decomposition analysis of educational attainment by gender. A panel data regression analysis reveals that the gender disparity in educational attainment seems to follow a slight U-shaped pattern with respect to the expansion of education, implying that the gender disparity in educational attainment first declines, but after reaching a lowest point at the mean number of years of education of around 10, it may begin to increase with the further expansion of education.

Suggested Citation

  • Takahiro Akita, 2025. "Measuring Gender Disparity in the Structure of Educational Attainment in Asia based on Grouped Data," Working Papers EMS_2025_01, Research Institute, International University of Japan.
    • Handle: RePEc:iuj:wpaper:ems_2025_01
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    gender disparity in education; decomposition of education Gini by gender; grouped data on educational attainment; panel data regression analysis; Asia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I2 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development

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