IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/isu/genstf/1988010108000010689.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Heterogeneous quality in the international trade of wheat

Author

Listed:
  • Larue, Bruno

Abstract

This study analyzes the implications of heterogeneous quality in the international wheat market, and attempts to explain the decline in U.S. wheat exports between 1980-1986. Theoretical models are used to determine the effects of heterogeneous quality on the behavior of importers and exporters. Two approaches are used to model quality. The characteristic approach is used in Chapters Three, Four, and Five. Chapter Six is based on the assumption that importers have a reservation quality level or threshold. The former approach is adequate to investigate the effects of changes in characteristics such as the percentage of foreign material or dockage, while the latter approach better suits the specific nature of characteristics such as protein content;The effects of deterministic changes in quality and of quality uncertainty on consumption and production decisions are analyzed. When importers do not have full information about quality at the time of purchase, they use the reputation of the firm to make their decision. The reputation of the firm is modeled using two approaches. In addition, different types of trade barriers are compared when importers are assumed to have a reservation level of quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Larue, Bruno, 1988. "Heterogeneous quality in the international trade of wheat," ISU General Staff Papers 1988010108000010689, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:isu:genstf:1988010108000010689
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://dr.lib.iastate.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/a499dff4-2057-4a55-8932-b62d515ba8bb/content
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Leslie Young & James E. Anderson, 1980. "The Optimal Policies for Restricting Trade under Uncertainty," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 47(5), pages 927-932.
    2. Young, Leslie, 1982. "Quantity controls vs. expenditure controls in international trade under uncertainty," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(1-2), pages 143-163, February.
    3. Young, Leslie, 1980. "Optimal revenue-raising trade restrictions under uncertainty," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 10(3), pages 425-439, August.
    4. Leslie Young & James E. Anderson, 1982. "Risk Aversion and Optimal Trade Restrictions," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 49(2), pages 291-305.
    5. Young, Leslie & Kemp, Murray C, 1982. "On the Optimal Stabilization of Internal Producers' Prices in International Trade," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 23(1), pages 123-141, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ko, Il-Dong, 1988. "Issues in the control of stock externality problems with inflexible policy measures," ISU General Staff Papers 198801010800009859, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    2. Evan F. Koenig, 1985. "Indirect Methods for Regulating Externalities Under Uncertainty," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 100(2), pages 479-493.
    3. Nuno Limão & Giovanni Maggi, 2018. "Uncertainty and Trade Agreements," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Policy Externalities and International Trade Agreements, chapter 3, pages 47-88, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    4. Gervais Jean-Philippe & Harvey E. Lapan, 2002. "Endogenous Choice of Trade Instrument Under Uncertainty," International Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 75-96.
    5. Nuno Limão & Patricia Tovar, 2018. "Policy choice: Theory and evidence from commitment via international trade agreements," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Policy Externalities and International Trade Agreements, chapter 6, pages 179-198, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    6. David Dickinson & Michael Driscoll & James Ford, 1982. "Protection, the value of imports and optimal trade-restricting policies," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 118(2), pages 317-331, June.
    7. Larue, Bruno & Kotchoni, Rachidi & Pouliot, Sébastien, 2013. "Non-Equivalent Ad Valorem Equivalents and Gravity," 2013 Annual Meeting, August 4-6, 2013, Washington, D.C. 150471, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    8. Basak, Suleyman & Pavlova, Anna, 2002. "A Dynamic Model with Import Quota Constraints," CEPR Discussion Papers 3414, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    9. Jensen, Richard & Thursby, Marie, 1990. "Tariffs with private information and reputation," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(1-2), pages 43-67, August.
    10. Jean-Philippe Gervais, 2001. "Production uncertainty and trade policy commitment," The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(1), pages 1-21.
    11. Gervais, Jean-Philippe, 1999. "Optimal trade policy, time consistency and uncertainty in an oligopsonistic world market," ISU General Staff Papers 1999010108000013564, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    12. Taiji Furusawa & Keisaku Higashida & Jota Ishikawa, 2004. "Tariffs versus quotas in the presence of imperfect competition and cross‐border externalities," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 37(2), pages 445-458, May.
    13. Larue, Bruno & Pouliot, Sébastien, 2016. "Exporters’ Preferences over Import Protection Instruments when Markets are Volatile," 149th Seminar, October 27-28, 2016, Rennes, France 246419, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    14. Eldor, Rafael, 1982. "The Protective Effect of an Ad Valorem Versus Specific Tariff Under Uncertainty," Foerder Institute for Economic Research Working Papers 275365, Tel-Aviv University > Foerder Institute for Economic Research.
    15. Larue, Bruno & Gervais, Jean-Philippe & Pouliot, Sebastien, 2007. "Should tariff-rate quotas mimic quotas?: Implications for trade liberalization under a supply management policy," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 18(3), pages 247-261, December.
    16. Coyle, Barry & Chambers, Robert G. & Schmitz, Andrew, 1986. "Economic Gains from Agricultural Trade: A Review and Bibliography," Miscellaneous Publications 319990, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    17. Innes, Robert, 1987. "Government Target Price Intervention in Economies with Incomplete Markets: Welfare and Distribution," 1987 Annual Meeting, August 2-5, East Lansing, Michigan 270102, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    18. Williams III, Roberton C., 1999. "Revisiting the cost of protectionism:: The role of tax distortions in the labor market," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(2), pages 429-447, April.
    19. Innes, Robert, 1986. "Brannan Plan Agricultural Supports in a World of Uncertainty and Incomplete Markets: Pareto Superiority and Distribuition," CUDARE Working Papers 198347, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics.
    20. Zhe Li & Shouyong Shi, 2010. "Emission Tax or Standard? The Role of Productivity Dispersion," Working Papers tecipa-409, University of Toronto, Department of Economics.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:isu:genstf:1988010108000010689. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Curtis Balmer (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/deiasus.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.