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Stan zdrowia w Polsce - rola czynników ekonomiczno-spo³ecznych i stylu zycia.Ocena na podstawie wskaŸnika SRH i PAR

Author

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  • Wiktoria Wróblewska

    (Institute of Statistics and Demography, Warsaw School of Economics.)

Abstract

W pracy zaprezentowana zosta³a subiektywna miara stanu zdrowia populacji w postaci samooceny stanu zdrowia (SRH). Miara ta jest szeroko stosowanym w badaniach spo³ecznych wskaŸnikiem do oceny stanu zdrowia i wystêpuj¹cych nierównoœci w zdrowiu. W czêœci empirycznej dokonano analizy wp³ywu wybranych czynników na uzyskiwane za pomoc¹ SRH oceny stanu zdrowia osób w wieku 25 lat i wiêcej w Polsce. Skupiono siê na trzech grupach czynników, które charakteryzuj¹ sytuacjê spo³eczno-ekonomiczn¹, sytuacjê rodzinn¹ oraz styl zycia respondenta. Dla oszacowania wp³ywu analizowanych czynników na wystêpowanie negatywnych ocen stanu zdrowia wykorzystano analizê regresji logistycznej. Wyznaczono ponadto wskaŸnik ryzyka populacyjnego (PAR) pozwalaj¹cy na okreœlenie wzglêdnego znaczenia analizowanych zmiennych dla poprawy stanu zdrowia populacji. Podstaw¹ analizy by³y dane z dwóch badañ stanu zdrowia GUS zrealizowanego w latach 1996 oraz 2004. This paper presents self-rated health (SRH) as a right subjective measure of population health. This measure is extensively used as a indicator in social studies for evaluation of health state and health inequality. We analyzed determinants of SRH for people aged 25 and over in Poland, using data from Health Survey of 1996 and 2004. Three groups of factors were examined: socio-economic conditions, family situation and individuals’ life style. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the impact of analyzed factors over the negative assessment of health state. Additionally, we calculated population attributable risk indicator in order to asses relative contribution of the analyzed factors to the improvement in health state of the population.

Suggested Citation

  • Wiktoria Wróblewska, 2010. "Stan zdrowia w Polsce - rola czynników ekonomiczno-spo³ecznych i stylu zycia.Ocena na podstawie wskaŸnika SRH i PAR," Working Papers 22, Institute of Statistics and Demography, Warsaw School of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:isd:wpaper:22
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12182/1225
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    References listed on IDEAS

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