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Public ICT R&D funding in the European Union

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Abstract

The report provides a detailed analysis of the state of public expenditure on Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) Research and Development (R&D) in the European Union (EU). We also provide an interim assessment of the extent to which the Digital Agenda target about doubling public ICT R&D expenditures has been achieved. Furthermore, besides focusing on the EU, we compare these expenditures with public expenditures on ICT R&D in the EUs main counterpart, the United States of America (US). Our analysis, covering the period 2006-2011, shows that EU ICT R&D public funding has been steadily growing. In 2011, it reached 6.1 billion which represented 6.6% of the whole public R&D funding. Regarding the comparison with the US, we conclude that the US government devotes more ICT R&D funds than all the EU Member States governments together but this gap has been shrinking and during the period 2006-2011 it decreased by 50%.

Suggested Citation

  • Juraj Stancík & Ibrahim Kholilul Rohman, 2014. "Public ICT R&D funding in the European Union," JRC Research Reports JRC92883, Joint Research Centre.
    • Handle: RePEc:ipt:iptwpa:jrc92883
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    File URL: https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC92883
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    1. Anna Sabadash, 2013. "ICT Employment Statistics in Europe: Measuring Methodology," JRC Research Reports JRC84122, Joint Research Centre.
    2. repec:ipt:iptwpa:jrc76385 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Johanna Vogel & Kurt Kratena & Kathrin Hofmann, 2015. "The Bias of Technological Change in Europe. WWWforEurope Working Paper No. 98," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 58200.
    2. Martin Aarøe Christensen, 2015. "The Economic Impact of Increasing Public Support to ICT R&D: A Modelling Approach," JRC Research Reports JRC97907, Joint Research Centre.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    ICT; information and communication technologies; innovation; R&D; NABS; GBAORD; public funding; ICT R&D; EU; the US;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E61 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • O52 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Europe
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
    • R28 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Government Policy

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