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Place-based Innovation Ecosystems for emerging mobility-based business models

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Abstract

This report presents a methodology to describe and assess place-based innovation ecosystems. The methodology is based upon a two-step qualitative and qualitative approach and the key performance indicators have been targeted to assess place-based Mobility Innovation Ecosystems. The geographical area is limited to metropolitan areas of cities, while the thematic focus is on emerging mobility business models. The methodology has been tested on five diverse case studies (Barcelona, Graz, Malta, Prague and Vigo) and confirms the adequacy and usefulness of the approach. It also determines the strengths and weaknesses of each ecosystem and offers valuable insights with regard to the ecosystem’s positioning on emerging mobility business trends. Comparing the differences and commonalties of the five case studies, we can deduce a number of best practices and recommendations for policy makers. Finally, we outline to the steps to take to assess the viability to turn separate ecosystems into a networked system of ecosystems.

Suggested Citation

  • Miguel Ángel De Urquía & Ramón Compañó & Sergio Díez, 2021. "Place-based Innovation Ecosystems for emerging mobility-based business models," JRC Research Reports JRC126161, Joint Research Centre.
    • Handle: RePEc:ipt:iptwpa:jrc126161
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    File URL: https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC126161
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    Keywords

    innovation ecosystems; industrial ecosystems; industrial cluster; mobility; mobility-as-a-service;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • O25 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Industrial Policy
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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