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Coal regions in transition: the RHOMOLO-IO indirect jobs estimates

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Abstract

Coal accounts for nearly a quarter of the total electricity production in the EU and provides jobs to around 240,000 people in mines and power plants. The European Commission is working in order to ensure a smooth transition to cleaner forms of energy production and to implement innovative technologies such as carbon capture and storage to meet the commitment to reduce CO2 emissions by at least 40% by 2030. There are currently around 200 coal-fired power plants in more than 100 NUTS-2 EU regions and over 120 mines in 41 regions employing almost 240,000 workers in total. In 2017, the Platform for Coal Regions in Transition was launched to minimise the economic and social impact of decarbonisation. Reliable data are key for the management of the transition and estimates of the number of jobs indirectly related to coal activities are needed. This Policy Insight presents the indirect jobs estimated using the input-output (IO) data of the RHOMOLO-IO modelling framework. The estimates suggest that 215,000 additional jobs can be potentially affected by the shift away from coal towards a low-carbon economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Giovanni Mandras & Andrea Conte & Simone Salotti, 2019. "Coal regions in transition: the RHOMOLO-IO indirect jobs estimates," JRC Research Reports JRC118641, Joint Research Centre.
    • Handle: RePEc:ipt:iptwpa:jrc118641
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    1. Martin Christensen & Georg Weiers & Andrea Conte & Marcin Wolski & Simone Salotti, 2019. "The European Fund for Strategic Investments: The Rhomolo-EIB 2019 update," JRC Research Reports JRC118260, Joint Research Centre.
    2. Stylianos Sakkas, 2018. "The macroeconomic implications of the European Social Fund: An impact assessment exercise using the RHOMOLO model," JRC Working Papers on Territorial Modelling and Analysis 2018-01, Joint Research Centre.
    3. Martin Christensen & Andrea Conte & Filippo Di Pietro & Patrizio Lecca & Giovanni Mandras & Simone Salotti, 2018. "The third pillar of the Investment Plan for Europe: An impact assessment using the RHOMOLO model," JRC Working Papers on Territorial Modelling and Analysis 2018-02, Joint Research Centre.
    4. Martin Christensen & Andrea Conte & Filippo Di Pietro & Patrizio Lecca & Giovanni Mandras & Simone Salotti, 2018. "The third pillar of the Investment Plan for Europe: The RHOMOLO assessment," JRC Research Reports JRC114088, Joint Research Centre.
    5. Mark Thissen & Olga Ivanova & Giovanni Mandras & Trond Husby, 2019. "European NUTS 2 regions: construction of interregional trade-linked Supply and Use tables with consistent transport flows," JRC Working Papers on Territorial Modelling and Analysis 2019-01, Joint Research Centre.
    6. Stylianos Sakkas & Andrea Conte & Simone Salotti, 2018. "The impact of the European Social Fund: The RHOMOLO assessment," JRC Research Reports JRC113328, Joint Research Centre.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    region; growth; rhomolo; indirect jobs; coal; input-output analysis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • C82 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access

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