IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ipt/iptwpa/jrc112075.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Social accounting matrices: basic aspects and main steps for estimation

Author

Listed:

Abstract

A Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) is a comprehensive and economy-wide database recording data about all transactions between economic agents in a specific economy for a specific period of time. A SAM extends the classical Input-Output framework, including the complete circular flow of income in the economy. SAMs interest is twofold: they are the standard database for most whole economy modellers as they provide data for economic modelling (multi-sectorial linear models or the more complex Computable General Equilibrium –CGE- Models) and they show a complete but intuitive snapshot of the economy at hand. This report introduces the concept of a Social Accounting Matrix, describes its structure in detail and shows the basics in the elaboration of a SAM, indicating some extensions and modifications.

Suggested Citation

  • Alfredo J. Mainar Causape & Emanuele Ferrari & Scott McDonald, 2018. "Social accounting matrices: basic aspects and main steps for estimation," JRC Research Reports JRC112075, Joint Research Centre.
    • Handle: RePEc:ipt:iptwpa:jrc112075
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC112075
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alfredo J. Mainar Causape & Pierre Boulanger & Hasan Dudu & Emanuele Ferrari & Scott McDonald & Arnaldo Caivano, 2018. "Social Accounting Matrix of Kenya 2014," JRC Research Reports JRC110385, Joint Research Centre.
    2. Graham Pyatt, 2001. "Some Early Multiplier Models of the Relationship between Income Distribution and Production Structure," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(2), pages 139-163.
    3. Osman, Rehab & Ferrari, Emanuele & McDonald, Scott, 2015. "Water Quality Assessment SAM/CGE and Satellite Accounts Integrated Framework-Egypt," 89th Annual Conference, April 13-15, 2015, Warwick University, Coventry, UK 204292, Agricultural Economics Society.
    4. Defourny, Jacques & Thorbecke, Erik, 1984. "Structural Path Analysis and Multiplier Decomposition within a Social Accounting Matrix Framework," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 94(373), pages 111-136, March.
    5. Duarte, Rosa & Mainar, Alfredo & Sánchez-Chóliz, Julio, 2012. "Social groups and CO2 emissions in Spanish households," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 441-450.
    6. Thurlow, James & Kiringai, Jane & Gautam, Madhur, 2007. "Rural investment to accelerate growth and poverty reduction in Kenya," IFPRI discussion papers 723, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    7. G. Günlük‐Şenesen & J. M. Bates, 1988. "Some Experiments with Methods of Adjusting Unbalanced Data Matrices," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 151(3), pages 473-490, May.
    8. Llop, Maria & Manresa, Antonio, 2004. "Income distribution in a regional economy: a SAM model," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 26(6), pages 689-702, September.
    9. Pierre Boulanger & Hasan Dudu & Emanuele Ferrari & Alfredo J. Mainar Causape, 2017. "Matrice de comptabilité sociale désagrégée de l'économie sénégalaise en 2014," JRC Research Reports JRC108772, Joint Research Centre.
    10. Osman, Rehab & Ferrari, Emanuele & McDonald, Scott, 2015. "Water Quality Assessment SAM/CGE and Satellite Accounts Integrated Framework," 89th Annual Conference, April 13-15, 2015, Warwick University, Coventry, UK 204291, Agricultural Economics Society.
    11. Marc Mueller & Ignacio Perez Dominguez & Stephan Gay, 2009. "Construction of Social Accounting Matrices for the EU-27 with a Disaggregated Agricultural Sector (AgroSAM)," JRC Research Reports JRC53558, Joint Research Centre.
    12. Sherman Robinson & Andrea Cattaneo & Moataz El-Said, 2001. "Updating and Estimating a Social Accounting Matrix Using Cross Entropy Methods," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 13(1), pages 47-64.
    13. Benin, Samuel & Thurlow, James & Diao, Xinshen & Kalinda, Henrietta & Kalinda, Thomson, 2008. "Agricultural growth and investment options for poverty reduction in Zambia:," IFPRI discussion papers 791, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    14. Stone, Richard, 1997. "The Accounts of Society," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 87(6), pages 17-29, December.
    15. Ferrari, Emanuele & Boulanger, Pierre, 2014. "A regional agricultural SAM for Ireland 2007," MPRA Paper 56270, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Pauw, Kalie, 2003. "Social Accounting Matrices and Economic Modelling," Background Paper Series 15610, PROVIDE Project.
    17. Jeffrey Round, 2003. "Constructing SAMs for Development Policy Analysis: Lessons Learned and Challenges Ahead," Economic Systems Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(2), pages 161-183.
    18. De Miguel Vélez, F.J. & Manresa Sánchez, A., 2004. "Modelos SAM lineales y distribución de renta: una aplicación para la economía extremeña," Estudios de Economia Aplicada, Estudios de Economia Aplicada, vol. 22, pages 1-22, Diciembre.
    19. McDougall, Robert A., 1999. "Entropy Theory and RAS are Friends," Working papers 283439, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    20. Marc Mueller & Emanuele Ferrari, 2012. "Social Accounting Matrices and Satellite Accounts for EU27 on NUTS2 Level (SAMNUTS2)," JRC Research Reports JRC73088, Joint Research Centre.
    21. Decaluwe, B. & Patry, A. & Savard, L. & Thorbecke, E., 1999. "Poverty Analysis Within a General Equilibrium Framework," Cahiers de recherche 9909, Université Laval - Département d'économique.
    22. Pauw, Kalie, 2005. "Forming Representative Household and Factor Groups for a South African SAM," Technical Paper Series 15620, PROVIDE Project.
    23. Sanchez-Choliz, Julio & Duarte, Rosa & Mainar, Alfredo, 2007. "Environmental impact of household activity in Spain," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 62(2), pages 308-318, April.
    24. Thorbecke, Erik & Jung, Hong-Sang, 1996. "A multiplier decomposition method to analyze poverty alleviation," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 48(2), pages 279-300, March.
    25. McDougall, Robert, 1999. "Entropy Theory and RAS are Friends," GTAP Working Papers 300, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Department of Agricultural Economics, Purdue University.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Javier Barbero & Simone Salotti, 2021. "A general equilibrium analysis of the effects of the 2014-2020 European Cohesion policy in the Portuguese regions," JRC Working Papers on Territorial Modelling and Analysis 2021-02, Joint Research Centre.
    2. Elnour, Zuhal & Siddig, Khalid & Grethe, Harald, 2023. "A 2019 Social Accounting Matrix for Kenya Including Malaria Epidemiological and Agroecological Zones," Working Paper Series 333869, Humboldt University Berlin, Department of Agricultural Economics.
    3. Alfredo J. Mainar Causape & Pierre Boulanger & Hasan Dudu & Emanuele Ferrari & Scott McDonald & Arnaldo Caivano, 2018. "Social Accounting Matrix of Kenya 2014," JRC Research Reports JRC110385, Joint Research Centre.
    4. Francesco Bandarin & Enrico Ciciotti & Marco Cremaschi & Giovanna Madera & Paolo Perulli & Diana Shendrikova, 2020. "Which Future for Cities after COVID-19 An international Survey," Reports, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, October.
    5. Mauro Vigani & Hasan Dudu & Emanuele Ferrari & Alfredo Mainar Causape, 2019. "Estimation of food demand parameters in Kenya. A Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand System (QUAIDS) approach," JRC Research Reports JRC115472, Joint Research Centre.
    6. Nicolò Golinucci & Nicolò Stevanato & Federica Inzoli & Mohammad Amin Tahavori & Negar Namazifard & Lamya Hussain & Benedetta Camilli & Matteo Vincenzo Rocco & Emanuela Colombo, 2020. "Comprehensive and Integrated Impact Assessment Framework for Development Policies Evaluation: Definition and Application To Kenya," Reports, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, November.
    7. Krumm, Alexandra & Süsser, Diana & Blechinger, Philipp, 2022. "Modelling social aspects of the energy transition: What is the current representation of social factors in energy models?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PA).
    8. María T. Álvarez-Martínez & Alfredo J. Mainar-Causapé, 2021. "The GHG Emissions Generating Capacity by Productive Sectors in the EU: A SAM Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-14, February.
    9. Piyanon Haputta & Thongchart Bowonthumrongchai & Nattapong Puttanapong & Shabbir H. Gheewala, 2022. "Effects of Biofuel Crop Expansion on Green Gross Domestic Product," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-20, March.
    10. Mengistu Andualem T. & Woldeyes Firew Bekele & Dessie Ermias & Ayalew Zewdu & Yeshineh Alekaw & Alfredo Mainar Causape & Emanuele Ferrari & Arnaldo Caivano & Javier Castro Malet, 2019. "Ethiopia Social Accounting Matrix 2015/16," JRC Research Reports JRC118413, Joint Research Centre.
    11. Baudouin Standaert & Christophe Sauboin & Quentin J. Leclerc & Mark P. Connolly, 2021. "Comparing the Analysis and Results of a Modified Social Accounting Matrix Framework with Conventional Methods of Reporting Indirect Non-Medical Costs," PharmacoEconomics, Springer, vol. 39(2), pages 257-269, February.
    12. Bozorov, Abdurashid & Feuerbacher, Arndt & Wieck, Christine, 2021. "A 2014 Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for Uzbekistan with a Focus on the Agricultural Sector," Working Papers 309974, Universitaet Hohenheim, Institute of Agricultural Policy and Agricultural Markets.
    13. Ferrari, Emanuele & Roson, Roberto Britz, Wolfgang & Britz, Wolfgang & Dudu, Hasan, 2019. "An extented myGTAP model to address subsistence production and sub-national households as a module in CGEBox," Conference papers 333059, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    14. Pierre Boulanger & Emanuele Ferrari & Alfredo Mainar Causape & Martina Sartori & Mohammed Beshir & Kidanemariam Hailu & Solomon Tsehay, 2019. "Policy Options to support the Rural Job Opportunity Creation Strategy in Ethiopia," JRC Research Reports JRC117916, Joint Research Centre.
    15. Alfredo José Mainar‐Causapé & Pierre Boulanger & Hasan Dudu & Emanuele Ferrari, 2020. "Policy impact assessment in developing countries using Social Accounting Matrices: The Kenya SAM 2014," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 24(3), pages 1128-1149, August.
    16. Monica Laura Zlati & Romeo-Victor Ionescu & Valentin Marian Antohi, 2021. "Impact Study on Social Accounting Matrix by Intrabusiness Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-22, November.
    17. Valeria Ferreira & Laia Pié & Antonio Terceño, 2020. "The Role of the Foreign Sector in the Spanish Bioeconomy: Two Approaches Based on SAM Linear Models," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-25, December.
    18. Emília Inês Come Zebra & Henny J. van der Windt & Jorge Olívio Penicela Nhambiu & Nicolò Golinucci & Marta Gandiglio & Isabella Bianco & André P. C. Faaij, 2024. "The Integration of Economic, Environmental, and Social Aspects by Developing and Demonstrating an Analytical Framework That Combines Methods and Indicators Using Mavumira Village as a Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-40, November.
    19. Giles Atkinson & Paola Ovando, 2022. "Distributional Issues in Natural Capital Accounting: An Application to Land Ownership and Ecosystem Services in Scotland," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 81(2), pages 215-241, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Patricia D. Fuentes-Saguar & Alfredo J. Mainar-Causapé & Emanuele Ferrari, 2017. "The Role of Bioeconomy Sectors and Natural Resources in EU Economies: A Social Accounting Matrix-Based Analysis Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Alfredo J. Mainar Causape & Pierre Boulanger & Hasan Dudu & Emanuele Ferrari & Scott McDonald & Arnaldo Caivano, 2018. "Social Accounting Matrix of Kenya 2014," JRC Research Reports JRC110385, Joint Research Centre.
    3. Alfredo J. Mainar Causape & George Philippidis & Arnaldo Caivano, 2018. "BioSAMs for the EU Member States: Constructing Social Accounting Matrices with a detailed disaggregation of the bio-economy," JRC Research Reports JRC111812, Joint Research Centre.
    4. Saari, M. Yusof & Dietzenbacher, Erik & Los, Bart, 2015. "Sources of Income Growth and Inequality Across Ethnic Groups in Malaysia, 1970–2000," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 311-328.
    5. Arief Anshory Yusuf, 2006. "Constructing Indonesian Social Accounting Matrix for Distributional Analysis in the CGE Modelling Framework," Working Papers in Economics and Development Studies (WoPEDS) 200604, Department of Economics, Padjadjaran University, revised Nov 2006.
    6. Umed Temursho & Manuel Alejandro Cardenete & Krzysztof Wojtowicz & Luis Rey & Matthias Weitzel & Toon Vandyck & Bert Saveyn, 2020. "Projecting input-output tables for model baselines," JRC Research Reports JRC120513, Joint Research Centre.
    7. Alfredo José Mainar‐Causapé & Pierre Boulanger & Hasan Dudu & Emanuele Ferrari, 2020. "Policy impact assessment in developing countries using Social Accounting Matrices: The Kenya SAM 2014," Review of Development Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 24(3), pages 1128-1149, August.
    8. Ramos Carvajal, Carmen & Fernández Vázquez, Esteban, 2002. "Temporal projection of an input-output tables series for the region of Asturias," ERSA conference papers ersa02p211, European Regional Science Association.
    9. Santos, Susana, 2013. "Socio-economic studies with social accounting and socio-demographic Matrices. An (attempted) application to Mozambique," MPRA Paper 47999, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. repec:rre:publsh:v:34:y:2004:i:1:p:37-56 is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Saari, M. Yusof & Dietzenbacher, Erik & Los, Bart, 2014. "Production interdependencies and poverty reduction across ethnic groups in Malaysia," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 146-158.
    12. Ichihara, Silvio Massaru & Guilhoto, Joaquim José Martins & Imori, Denise, 2008. "Geoprocessing and estimation of interregional input-output systems an application to the state of Sao Paulo in Brazil," MPRA Paper 54036, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Peters, Jeffrey C. & Hertel, Thomas W., 2016. "The database–modeling nexus in integrated assessment modeling of electric power generation," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 107-116.
    14. Casiano Peñate & Dolores Peñate, 2003. "New Nonlinear Approaches for the Adjustment and Updating of a SAM," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 36(3), pages 259-272, September.
    15. Jordan Hristov & Aleksandra Martinovska-Stojcheska & Yves Surry, 2016. "The Economic Role of Water in FYR Macedonia: An Input–Output Analysis and Implications for the Western Balkan Countries," Water Economics and Policy (WEP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 2(04), pages 1-37, December.
    16. Jakub Boratyński, 2016. "A Bayesian Approach to Matrix Balancing: Transformation of Industry-Level Data under NACE Revision," Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, vol. 8(4), pages 219-239, December.
    17. Hamasaki, Hiroshi, 2004. "Japanese strategy on climate change to achieve the Kyoto Target with steady economic development -An investigation by using the dynamic version of GTAP-E model," Conference papers 331201, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    18. Haykel Hadj Salem, 2004. "The Macroeconomic Social Accounting Matrix of Tunisia in 1996," Computational Economics 0410001, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    19. Casiano A. Manrique-de-Lara-Peñate & Dolores R. Santos-Peñate, 2017. "SAM updating using multi-objective optimization techniques," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 96(3), pages 647-667, August.
    20. repec:unu:wpaper:wp2012-83 is not listed on IDEAS
    21. Francisco Javier de Miguel Velez & Jesus Perez-Mayo, 2006. "Linear SAM models for inequality changes analysis: an application to the Extremadurian economy," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(20), pages 2393-2403.
    22. M. Alejandro Cardenete & Ferran Sancho, 2002. "Sensitivity of Simulation Results to Competing SAM Updates," UFAE and IAE Working Papers 556.02, Unitat de Fonaments de l'Anàlisi Econòmica (UAB) and Institut d'Anàlisi Econòmica (CSIC).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Social Accounting Matrices; Input-output tables; Multi-sectorial analysis;
    All these keywords.

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ipt:iptwpa:jrc112075. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Publication Officer (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ipjrces.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.