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Renta privada y capital de un ecosistema silvopastorial en el sistema central

Author

Listed:
  • Bruno Mesa
  • Pablo Campos
  • Luis Díaz-Balteiro

Abstract

La ausencia de estudios de la renta y capital privadas de los usos múltiples de los ecosistemas silvopastorales en el Sistema Central dificulta conocer la realidad de la gestión que tiene lugar en las fincas privadas de esta zona de España. Por ello, el presente estudio ha analizado una explotación silvopastoral privada de la Sierra de Guadarrama en el año 2009. Aplicando el sistema de Cuentas Agroforestales, ha sido posible conocer el valor de la renta total privada y el capital privado de la explotación de unos valores, respectivamente, de 158,2 €/ha y 8.524,9 €/ha, y de cada uno de los usos múltiples privados existentes. Estos usos incluyen productos comerciales, como madera, pastos, ganado bovino o servicios residenciales, que representan en conjunto una renta total de 130,0 €/ha y un capital de 5.378,1 €/ha, así como la producción no comercial asociada al autoconsumo ambiental privado, que genera un valor de renta total de 28,2 €/ha y un capital de 3.146,8 €/ha. Con respecto a la madera, se han introducido como innovación a la metodología de Cuentas Agroforestales las reclasificaciones de capital, que permiten mejorar el cálculo de la ganancia de capital, alcanzando un valor de 11,7 €/ha para el pinar de la finca de estudio. La principal ventaja de la utilización del sistema de Cuentas Agroforestales es que contempla producciones ambientales que no son tenidas en cuenta por el sistema de Cuentas Económicas de la Agricultura y la Selvicultura de la Unión Europea. Este estudio, al aplicar la metodología de Cuentas Agroforestales, muestra la utilidad de esta herramienta para los gestores y propietarios de fincas privadas en el Sistema Central.

Suggested Citation

  • Bruno Mesa & Pablo Campos & Luis Díaz-Balteiro, 2016. "Renta privada y capital de un ecosistema silvopastorial en el sistema central," Working Papers 1603, Instituto de Políticas y Bienes Públicos (IPP), CSIC.
    • Handle: RePEc:ipp:wpaper:1603
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. McElroy, Michael B, 1976. "Capital Gains and Social Income," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 14(2), pages 221-240, June.
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