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On the measurement of population weighted relative indices of mobility and convergence, with an illustration based on Chinese data

Author

Listed:
  • Elena Bárcena-Martin

    (Universidad de Málaga, Spain)

  • Elena Jacques Silber

    (Bar-Ilan University, Israel)

  • Yuan Zhang

    (Fudan University, Shanghai, China)

Abstract

This paper extends previous work on income-weighted measures of distributional change by defining in a unified framework population weighted and relative indices of structural and exchange mobility and measures of $\sigma$- and $\beta$-convergence. The analysis focuses on both the anonymous (comparison of cross- sections) and non-anonymous case (panel data) and unconditional as well conditional measures of pro-poor growth are defined. The empirical illustration, based on urban China data of non-retired individuals from the China Family Panel Studies, compares incomes in 2010 and 2014 and shows the usefulness of the tools introduced in the present study. It turns out that, during the period examined, there was $\beta$-convergence and slight $\sigma$-divergence, non-anonymous growth was pro-poor while anonymous growth was not. Income growth favored individuals with low levels of education as well as younger people in the non-anonymous case, but not in the anonymous case.

Suggested Citation

  • Elena Bárcena-Martin & Elena Jacques Silber & Yuan Zhang, 2019. "On the measurement of population weighted relative indices of mobility and convergence, with an illustration based on Chinese data," Working Papers 505, ECINEQ, Society for the Study of Economic Inequality.
    • Handle: RePEc:inq:inqwps:ecineq2019-505
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    File URL: http://www.ecineq.org/milano/WP/ECINEQ2019-505.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Robert Duval-Hernandez & Gary S. Fields & George H. Jakubson, 2020. "Inequality and Panel Income Changes: Conditions for Possibilities and Impossibilities," Working Papers 541, ECINEQ, Society for the Study of Economic Inequality.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    $beta$-convergence; $sigma$-divergence; exchange mobility; structural mobility; pro-poor growth; China.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration

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