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Determinants of Inclusive Growth in ASEAN

Author

Listed:
  • Victoriia Alekhina
  • Mr. Giovanni Ganelli

Abstract

Over the past decades ASEAN countries have experienced rapid economic growth accompanied by a dramatic fall in poverty rates, but income inequality has not retreated. This research aims at identifying factors which could contribute to more equally distributed growth in ASEAN. To measure inclusive growth, we use a variable integrating per capita income growth and an equity index. A cross-country panel analysis of the impact of macro-structural factors on inclusive growth and its two components suggests that fiscal redistribution, female labor force participation, productivity growth, FDI inflows, digitalization, and savings significantly drive inclusive growth. A scenario analysis based on our econometric results suggests that the implementation of fiscal redistribution and labor market-oriented structural reforms could help significantly accelerate inclusive growth in ASEAN.

Suggested Citation

  • Victoriia Alekhina & Mr. Giovanni Ganelli, 2020. "Determinants of Inclusive Growth in ASEAN," IMF Working Papers 2020/118, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2020/118
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    Cited by:

    1. Suresh Chand Aggarwal, 2021. "Inclusiveness and the Progress of Indian States: Evidence from Inclusive Development Index Between 2011 and 2018," Indian Journal of Human Development, , vol. 15(2), pages 200-228, August.
    2. Suleiman O. Mamman & Kazi Sohag & Attahir B. Abubakar, 2023. "Inclusive growth in Africa: Do fiscal measures matter?," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 11(2), pages 2273604-227, October.
    3. Heikki Hiilamo & Audrius Bitinas & Narith Chân, 2020. "Extending pension coverage in Cambodia: The governance and investment challenges of the Social Security Investment Fund," International Social Security Review, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 73(4), pages 97-116, October.

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