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Macrofinancial Linkages of the Strategic Asset Allocation of Commodity-Based Sovereign Wealth Funds

Author

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  • Aaron Howard Clifford Brown
  • Mr. Michael G. Papaioannou
  • Iva Petrova

Abstract

This paper analyses the links between the investment strategies of a commodity-based SWF and the macroeconomic framework of the owner country. We examine some basic macrofinancial linkages of an SWF's strategic asset allocation (SAA) strategies with regard to the government budget, monetary policy, and exchange rate movements. Based on a simple Markowitz-model framework, which integrates the specific objectives and constraints facing an SWF and the country's specific characteristics and macroeconomic vulnerabilities (especially in relation to commodity prices and prospective defined liabilities), we derive an SAA. The asset-liability methodology that is applied in the selection of an SWF SAA also allows assessing whether (i) the SAA adequately takes into account the country-specific risks and vulnerabilities, and (ii) its objectives and macrofinancial constraints are consistent. Some analytical and practical issues in determining an SAA model are also discussed, along with key effects of a financial crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Aaron Howard Clifford Brown & Mr. Michael G. Papaioannou & Iva Petrova, 2010. "Macrofinancial Linkages of the Strategic Asset Allocation of Commodity-Based Sovereign Wealth Funds," IMF Working Papers 2010/009, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2010/009
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mr. Rodrigo O. Valdes & Mr. Eduardo E Engel, 2000. "Optimal Fiscal Strategy for Oil Exporting Countries," IMF Working Papers 2000/118, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Åke Lönnberg & Mr. Peter Stella, 2008. "Issues in Central Bank Finance and Independence," IMF Working Papers 2008/037, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Andreas Gintschel & Bernd Scherer, 2008. "Optimal asset allocation for sovereign wealth funds," Journal of Asset Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 9(3), pages 215-238, September.
    4. Mr. Christian B. Mulder & Mr. Amadou N Sy & Miss Yinqiu Lu & Mr. Udaibir S Das, 2009. "Setting Up a Sovereign Wealth Fund: Some Policy and Operational Considerations," IMF Working Papers 2009/179, International Monetary Fund.
    5. D. Goldfarb & G. Iyengar, 2003. "Robust Portfolio Selection Problems," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 28(1), pages 1-38, February.
    6. Mr. Peter J Kunzel & Cornelia Hammer & Iva Petrova, 2008. "Sovereign Wealth Funds: Current Institutional and Operational Practices," IMF Working Papers 2008/254, International Monetary Fund.
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    1. Reiche, Danyel, 2010. "Sovereign wealth funds as a new instrument of climate protection policy? A case study of Norway as a pioneer of ethical guidelines for investment policy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3569-3577.
    2. Jaroslava Durčáková & Ondřej Šíma, 2013. "BRICS: Exchange Rate policy in Context of Internal and External Equilibrium [BRICS: Kurzová politika Brazílie v kontextu vnitřní a vnější rovnováhy]," Český finanční a účetní časopis, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2013(4), pages 7-29.
    3. Abdullah Alhassan & Sue Brake & Mr. Michael G. Papaioannou & Martin Skancke, 2018. "Commodity-based Sovereign Wealth Funds: Managing Financial Flows in the Context of the Sovereign Balance Sheet," IMF Working Papers 2018/026, International Monetary Fund.
    4. Marie Brière & Zvi Bodie, 2014. "Sovereign Wealth and Risk Management: A Framework for Optimal Asset Allocation of Sovereign Wealth," Post-Print hal-01492603, HAL.
    5. Iva Petrova & Jukka Pihlman & Mr. Peter J Kunzel & Miss Yinqiu Lu, 2011. "Investment Objectives of Sovereign Wealth Funds: A Shifting Paradigm," IMF Working Papers 2011/019, International Monetary Fund.
    6. Ciarlone, Alessio & Miceli, Valeria, 2016. "Escaping financial crises? Macro evidence from sovereign wealth funds' investment behaviour," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 169-196.
    7. Abdullah Alhassan & Mr. Michael G. Papaioannou & Martin Skancke & Cheng Chih Sung, 2013. "Sovereign Wealth Funds: Aspects of Governance Structures and Investment Management," IMF Working Papers 2013/231, International Monetary Fund.

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