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Home Advantage in Skeleton: Familiarity versus Crowd Support

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  • Seungwhan Chun

    (Department of Economics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea)

  • Sang Soo Park

    (Department of Economics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

This paper investigates the existence of home advantage in the individual winter sport skeleton and identifies two sources of advantage: support from the crowd and familiarity with the track. In the Olympics and the World Championships, home advantage leads to about a 0.854% improvement in performance on average, of which 0.444%-points are due to crowd support and 0.410-points are due to familiarity. In the the development circuits (the Intercontinental Cup, North American Cup, and European Cup), the crowd effect is not as signifcant and the effect of familiarity is more dominant. Another interesting nding is that speeds in the Olympics are faster than in the World Championships on average, which may represent the motivational effect of the Olympics, although we were not able to control for the quality of the tracks.

Suggested Citation

  • Seungwhan Chun & Sang Soo Park, 2019. "Home Advantage in Skeleton: Familiarity versus Crowd Support," Discussion Paper Series 1901, Institute of Economic Research, Korea University.
    • Handle: RePEc:iek:wpaper:1901
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    File URL: http://econ.korea.ac.kr/~ri/WorkingPapers/w1901.pdf
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    Cited by:

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    2. J. James Reade & Dominik Schreyer & Carl Singleton, 2022. "Eliminating supportive crowds reduces referee bias," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 60(3), pages 1416-1436, July.
    3. Massimiliano Ferraresi & Gianluca Gucciardi, 2020. "Team performance and audience: experimental evidence from the football sector," Working papers 94, Società Italiana di Economia Pubblica.
    4. Liao, Pei-An & Zheng, Yun-Lin & Jane, Wen-Jhan, 2023. "Home Court Advantage and Referee Bias: Evidence from NBA Games Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic," Asian Journal of Applied Economics, Kasetsart University, Center for Applied Economics Research, vol. 30(2), July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Home advantage; familiarity; crowd support; skeleton; sledding sports; fixed effects;
    All these keywords.

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