IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ict/wpaper/2013-378272.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

The Role of Firm AI Capabilities in Generative AI-pair Coding

Author

Listed:
  • Jacques Bughin

Abstract

Generative Artificial Intelligence (genAI) is the latest evidence of the transformative value of AI in organizations. One promising avenue lies in software engineering, where genAI can contribute to coding by pairing with developers. Based on a sample of global firms, two main insights emerge on analyzing the productivity implications of genAI-pair coding. Coding quality is negatively correlated with productivity throughput gains, while quality-adjusted productivity gains depend on the extent to which organizations have deployed AI capabilities in the form of data, skills upgrade, and AI governance. As observed with other digital technologies, the success of using genAI is closely tied to complementary technical skills and organizational resources.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacques Bughin, 2024. "The Role of Firm AI Capabilities in Generative AI-pair Coding," Working Papers TIMES² 2024-076, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
  • Handle: RePEc:ict:wpaper:2013/378272
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/378272/3/2024-076-BUGHIN-the-role.pdf
    File Function: Œuvre complète ou partie de l'œuvre
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. David J. Teece & Gary Pisano & Amy Shuen, 1997. "Dynamic capabilities and strategic management," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(7), pages 509-533, August.
    2. Giacomo Damioli & Vincent Van Roy & Daniel Vertesy & Marco Vivarelli, 2023. "AI technologies and employment: micro evidence from the supply side," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(6), pages 816-821, March.
    3. Jacques Bughin, 2024. "Doing versus Saying: Responsible AI among Large Firms," Working Papers TIMES² 2024-077, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    4. Desouza, Kevin C. & Dawson, Gregory S. & Chenok, Daniel, 2020. "Designing, developing, and deploying artificial intelligence systems: Lessons from and for the public sector," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 63(2), pages 205-213.
    5. Lee, Yong Suk & Kim, Taekyun & Choi, Sukwoong & Kim, Wonjoon, 2022. "When does AI pay off? AI-adoption intensity, complementary investments, and R&D strategy," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    6. Czarnitzki, Dirk & Fernández, Gastón P. & Rammer, Christian, 2023. "Artificial intelligence and firm-level productivity," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 188-205.
    7. Milliou, Chrysovalantou & Petrakis, Emmanuel, 2011. "Timing of technology adoption and product market competition," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 29(5), pages 513-523, September.
    8. Ameye, Nicolas & Bughin, Jacques & van Zeebroeck, Nicolas, 2023. "How uncertainty shapes herding in the corporate use of artificial intelligence technology," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    9. Xueyuan Gao & Hua Feng, 2023. "AI-Driven Productivity Gains: Artificial Intelligence and Firm Productivity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-21, June.
    10. Nida Shahid & Tim Rappon & Whitney Berta, 2019. "Applications of artificial neural networks in health care organizational decision-making: A scoping review," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(2), pages 1-22, February.
    11. George Baryannis & Sahar Validi & Samir Dani & Grigoris Antoniou, 2019. "Supply chain risk management and artificial intelligence: state of the art and future research directions," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 57(7), pages 2179-2202, April.
    12. Benlian, Alexander & Wiener, Martin & Cram, W. Alec & Krasnova, Hanna & Maedche, Alexander & Möhlmann, Mareike & Recker, Jan & Remus, Ulrich, 2022. "Algorithmic Management: Bright and Dark Sides, Practical Implications, and Research Opportunities," Publications of Darmstadt Technical University, Institute for Business Studies (BWL) 133638, Darmstadt Technical University, Department of Business Administration, Economics and Law, Institute for Business Studies (BWL).
    13. Fosso Wamba, Samuel & Queiroz, Maciel M. & Trinchera, Laura, 2024. "The role of artificial intelligence-enabled dynamic capability on environmental performance: The mediation effect of a data-driven culture in France and the USA," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Samadhiya, Ashutosh & Yadav, Sanjeev & Kumar, Anil & Majumdar, Abhijit & Luthra, Sunil & Garza-Reyes, Jose Arturo & Upadhyay, Arvind, 2023. "The influence of artificial intelligence techniques on disruption management: Does supply chain dynamism matter?," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    2. Fosso Wamba, Samuel & Queiroz, Maciel M. & Trinchera, Laura, 2024. "The role of artificial intelligence-enabled dynamic capability on environmental performance: The mediation effect of a data-driven culture in France and the USA," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    3. Gupta, Shivam & Modgil, Sachin & Choi, Tsan-Ming & Kumar, Ajay & Antony, Jiju, 2023. "Influences of artificial intelligence and blockchain technology on financial resilience of supply chains," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    4. Manis, K.T. & Madhavaram, Sreedhar, 2023. "AI-Enabled marketing capabilities and the hierarchy of capabilities: Conceptualization, proposition development, and research avenues," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    5. Shore, Adam & Tiwari, Manisha & Tandon, Priyanka & Foropon, Cyril, 2024. "Building entrepreneurial resilience during crisis using generative AI: An empirical study on SMEs," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    6. Talaei-Khoei, Amir & Yang, Alan T. & Masialeti, Masialeti, 2024. "How does incorporating ChatGPT within a firm reinforce agility-mediated performance? The moderating role of innovation infusion and firms’ ethical identity," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    7. Madanaguli, Arun & Sjödin, David & Parida, Vinit & Mikalef, Patrick, 2024. "Artificial intelligence capabilities for circular business models: Research synthesis and future agenda," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    8. Nicolas Ameye & Jacques Bughin & Nicolas van Zeebroeck, 2024. "From experimentation to scaling: what shapes the funnel of AI adoption?," ULB Institutional Repository 2013/378623, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    9. Mohammed, Ahmed & Yazdani, Morteza & Govindan, Kannan & Chatterjee, Prasenjit & Hubbard, Nicolas, 2023. "Would your company’s resilience be internally viable after COVID-19 pandemic disruption?: A new PADRIC-based diagnostic methodology," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    10. Sudatta Kar & Arpan Kumar Kar & Manmohan Prasad Gupta, 2021. "Modeling Drivers and Barriers of Artificial Intelligence Adoption: Insights from a Strategic Management Perspective," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(4), pages 217-238, October.
    11. Kirti Nayal & Rakesh D. Raut & Vinay Surendra Yadav & Pragati Priyadarshinee & Balkrishna E. Narkhede, 2022. "RETRACTED: The impact of sustainable development strategy on sustainable supply chain firm performance in the digital transformation era," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(3), pages 845-859, March.
    12. Padhi, Sidhartha S. & Mukherjee, Soumyatanu & Edwin Cheng, T.C., 2024. "Optimal investment decision for industry 4.0 under uncertainties of capability and competence building for managing supply chain risks," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    13. Dubey, Rameshwar & Gunasekaran, Angappa & Childe, Stephen J. & Bryde, David J. & Giannakis, Mihalis & Foropon, Cyril & Roubaud, David & Hazen, Benjamin T., 2020. "Big data analytics and artificial intelligence pathway to operational performance under the effects of entrepreneurial orientation and environmental dynamism: A study of manufacturing organisations," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    14. Zhu, Minghao & Liang, Chen & Yeung, Andy C.L. & Zhou, Honggeng, 2024. "The impact of intelligent manufacturing on labor productivity: An empirical analysis of Chinese listed manufacturing companies," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    15. Alessia Lo Turco & Alessandro Sterlacchini, 2024. "Factors Enhancing Ai Adoption By Firms. Evidence From France," Working Papers 486, Universita' Politecnica delle Marche (I), Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Sociali.
    16. Shivam Gupta & Sachin Modgil & Samadrita Bhattacharyya & Indranil Bose, 2022. "Artificial intelligence for decision support systems in the field of operations research: review and future scope of research," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 308(1), pages 215-274, January.
    17. Ghafoori, Arman & Gupta, Manjul & Merhi, Mohammad I. & Gupta, Samrat & Shore, Adam P., 2024. "Toward the role of organizational culture in data-driven digital transformation," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).
    18. Hung, Shiu-Wan & Tsai, Juin-Ming & Cheng, Min-Jhih & Chen, Ping-Chuan, 2012. "Analysis of the development strategy of late-entrants in Taiwan and Korea’s TFT-LCD industry," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 9-22.
    19. Mariani, Marcello M. & Machado, Isa & Magrelli, Vittoria & Dwivedi, Yogesh K., 2023. "Artificial intelligence in innovation research: A systematic review, conceptual framework, and future research directions," Technovation, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    20. Swen Nadkarni & Reinhard Prügl, 2021. "Digital transformation: a review, synthesis and opportunities for future research," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 71(2), pages 233-341, April.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Generative AI; productivity; enterprise RBV; capabilities; machine learning;
    All these keywords.

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ict:wpaper:2013/378272. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Benoit Pauwels (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/iculbbe.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.