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FDI and Technology Spillovers in China

Author

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  • Chang, Sea Jin
  • Chung, Jaiho
  • Xu, Dean

Abstract

Using a database of Chinese firms, we examine the effects of technology spillovers not only between foreign entrants and local firms but also between "modernized" local firms to other local firms. Our results show that the increased presence of foreign multinationals within industries and in their upstream sectors positively affected the productivity of local firms. The positive intra-industry spillover effect from wholly owned subsidiaries becomes evident when the Chinese government's restriction on foreign ownership was lifted. We also find strong spillover effects among local firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Chang, Sea Jin & Chung, Jaiho & Xu, Dean, 2007. "FDI and Technology Spillovers in China," CEI Working Paper Series 2007-7, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University.
    • Handle: RePEc:hit:hitcei:2007-7
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    File URL: https://hermes-ir.lib.hit-u.ac.jp/hermes/ir/re/14330/wp2007-7a.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Holger Görg & David Greenaway, 2016. "Much Ado about Nothing? Do Domestic Firms Really Benefit from Foreign Direct Investment?," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: MULTINATIONAL ENTERPRISES AND HOST COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT Volume 53: World Scientific Studies in International Economics, chapter 9, pages 163-189, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    2. Magnus Blomström & Ari Kokko & Mario Zejan, 2000. "Multinational Corporations and Spillovers," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Foreign Direct Investment, chapter 8, pages 101-133, Palgrave Macmillan.
    3. Blomstrom, Magnus & Sjoholm, Fredrik, 1999. "Technology transfer and spillovers: Does local participation with multinationals matter?1," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 43(4-6), pages 915-923, April.
    4. Holger Görg & Eric Strobl, 2016. "Spillovers from Foreign Firms through Worker Mobility: An Empirical Investigation," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: MULTINATIONAL ENTERPRISES AND HOST COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT, chapter 13, pages 243-259, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    5. Gregory C. Chow, 1993. "Capital Formation and Economic Growth in China," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 108(3), pages 809-842.
    6. Rodriguez-Clare, Andres, 1996. "Multinationals, Linkages, and Economic Development," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 86(4), pages 852-873, September.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Markus Eberhardt & Christian Helmers & Zhihong Yu, 2011. "Is the Dragon Learning to Fly? An Analysis of the Chinese Patent Explosion," CSAE Working Paper Series 2011-15, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford.
    3. Hongzhong Fan & Shi He & Yum K. Kwan, 2020. "FDI Backward Spillovers in China: What a Meta-Analysis Tells Us?," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 56(1), pages 86-105, January.
    4. Shi He, 2019. "In Search of Determinants of FDI Forward Spillovers A Meta-Analysis," Current Research in Agricultural Sciences, Conscientia Beam, vol. 7(1), pages 10-19.
    5. Tomas Havranek & Zuzana Irsova, 2012. "Survey Article: Publication Bias in the Literature on Foreign Direct Investment Spillovers," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(10), pages 1375-1396, October.
    6. Liang, Feng Helen, 2017. "Does foreign direct investment improve the productivity of domestic firms? Technology spillovers, industry linkages, and firm capabilities," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 138-159.
    7. Danai Christopoulou & Nikolaos Papageorgiadis & Chengang Wang & Georgios Magkonis, 2021. "IPR Law Protection and Enforcement and the Effect on Horizontal Productivity Spillovers from Inward FDI to Domestic Firms: A Meta-analysis," Management International Review, Springer, vol. 61(2), pages 235-266, April.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    foreign direct investment; spillover effects; China;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F2 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business
    • O2 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy

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