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Sick Pay, Health and Work

Author

Listed:
  • Granberg, Malin

    (Department of Economics, Umeå University)

  • Löfgren, Karl-Gustaf

    (Department of Economics, Umeå University)

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of different sickness insurance regimes on the employee decision reporting sick or not. We can think of the design problem as a representative employer’s decision to determine the optimal relationship between the wage and the sickness pay. The employee bases her decision to work or not on this relative price and her exogenously given health status that varies between individuals. We believe that the incentives present in the model are able to tell as about relevant aspects of the incentives involved in a state managed sickness insurance system. We calculate how the control variables depend on parameters such as the average productivity of the worker, the average productivity of the substitute, the wage of the substitute, and the search cost to find a substitute. Since we assume that the health status of the work force is heterogeneous and represented by a distribution function, we are also able to calculate the change in the work participation rate, as a function of the parameters.

Suggested Citation

  • Granberg, Malin & Löfgren, Karl-Gustaf, 2006. "Sick Pay, Health and Work," Umeå Economic Studies 695, Umeå University, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:hhs:umnees:0695
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Coles, Melvyn G. & Treble, John G., 1993. "The price of worker reliability," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 41(2), pages 149-155.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sickness insurance design; wage setting; and labour force participation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • J20 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - General
    • J28 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy

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