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De la pauvreté à la simplicité volontaire : étude exploratoire d'une cité en construction

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  • Philippe Robert-Demontrond

    (CREM - Centre de recherche en économie et management - UNICAEN - Université de Caen Normandie - NU - Normandie Université - UR - Université de Rennes - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

For a long time, the extension of consumption possibilities was strongly valued by the ideology dominating Western societies. In recent decades, this aim has been contested by various socio-cultural movements. The common ground of these movements is a metaphysics that is studied here. The investigation is conducted from the perspective of the theory of cities (Boltanski and Thévenot, 1991). After explaining the conceptual foundations of this model, the main discourses of the ancient and medieval period on voluntary poverty are analyzed through its prism. The same operation is repeated for current discourses on voluntary simplicity - to examine whether we are dealing with more than just counter-cultural movements: with the construction of a new city.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Robert-Demontrond, 2015. "De la pauvreté à la simplicité volontaire : étude exploratoire d'une cité en construction," Post-Print halshs-03148031, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-03148031
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-03148031
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leonard-Barton, Dorothy, 1981. "Voluntary Simplicity Lifestyles and Energy Conservation," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 8(3), pages 243-252, December.
    2. Philippe Robert Demontrond, 2011. "Le Zeitgeist des décroissants : continuités historiques et diversité idéologique d'un mouvement d'anticonsommation," Post-Print halshs-01183061, HAL.
    3. Philippe Robert-Demontrond, 2008. "Diversité anthropologique des imaginaires de la régulation et problème d'internationalisation des normes sociales," Post-Print halshs-00481797, HAL.
    4. Eve Chiapello & Luc Boltanski, 1999. "Le nouvel esprit du capitalisme," Post-Print hal-00680085, HAL.
    5. Cherrier, Hélène, 2009. "Anti-consumption discourses and consumer-resistant identities," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 62(2), pages 181-190, February.
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