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Equilibrium of a production economy with noncompact attainable allocation set

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  • Senda Ounaies

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UTM - Université de Tunis El Manar)

  • Jean-Marc Bonnisseau

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

  • Souhail Chebbi

    (KSU - King Saud University [Riyadh])

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a production economy with an unbounded attainable set where the consumers may have non-complete non-transitive preferences. To get the existence of an equilibrium, we provide an asymptotic property on preferences for the attainable consumptions and we use a combination of nonlinear optimization and fixed point theorem on truncated economies together with an asymptotic argument. We show that this condition holds true if the set of attainable allocations is compact or, when preferences are representable by utility functions, if the set of attainable individually rational utility levels is compact. This assumption generalizes the CPP condition of Allouch (2002) and covers the example of Page et al. (2000) when the attainable utility levels set is not compact. So we extend the previous existence results with non compact attainable sets in two ways by adding a production sector and considering general preferences.

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  • Senda Ounaies & Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Souhail Chebbi, 2017. "Equilibrium of a production economy with noncompact attainable allocation set," Post-Print halshs-01382539, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01382539
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gale, D. & Mas-Colell, A., 1975. "An equilibrium existence theorem for a general model without ordered preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 2(1), pages 9-15, March.
    2. Nizar Allouch & Monique Florenzano, 2004. "Edgeworth and Walras equilibria of an arbitrage-free exchange economy," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 23(2), pages 353-370, January.
    3. Donald J. Brown & Jan Werner, 1995. "Arbitrage and Existence of Equilibrium in Infinite Asset Markets," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 62(1), pages 101-114.
    4. PageJr., Frank H. & Wooders, Myrna H. & Monteiro, Paulo K., 2000. "Inconsequential arbitrage," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 439-469, December.
    5. Allouch, Nizar, 2002. "An equilibrium existence result with short selling," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 81-94, April.
    6. Shafer, Wayne & Sonnenschein, Hugo, 1975. "Equilibrium in abstract economies without ordered preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 345-348, December.
    7. Dana, Rose-Anne & Le Van, Cuong & Magnien, Francois, 1999. "On the Different Notions of Arbitrage and Existence of Equilibrium," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 169-193, July.
    8. Gale, D. & Mas-Colell, A., 1979. "Corrections to an equilibrium existence theorem for a general model without ordered preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 6(3), pages 297-298, December.
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    10. Cheng, Harrison H. C., 1991. "Asset market equilibrium in infinite dimensional complete markets," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 137-152.
    11. Won, Dong Chul & Yannelis, Nicholas C., 2008. "Equilibrium theory with unbounded consumption sets and non-ordered preferences: Part I. Non-satiation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(11), pages 1266-1283, December.
    12. Werner, Jan, 1987. "Arbitrage and the Existence of Competitive Equilibrium," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(6), pages 1403-1418, November.
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    16. Mas-Colell, Andrew, 1974. "An equilibrium existence theorem without complete or transitive preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 1(3), pages 237-246, December.
    17. repec:dau:papers:123456789/6228 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Dumitru Motreanu & Van Thien Nguyen & Shengda Zeng, 2020. "Existence of Solutions for Implicit Obstacle Problems of Fractional Laplacian Type Involving Set-Valued Operators," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 187(2), pages 391-407, November.
    2. Bełdziński, Michał & Galewski, Marek, 2020. "Nash–type equilibria for systems of non-potential equations," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 385(C).
    3. Tony Bryant & Doug McLeod, 2020. "The Guidance of an Enterprise Economy," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 96(313), pages 209-210, June.

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    Keywords

    production economy; non compact attainable allocations; Quasi-equilibrium; nonlinear optimization;
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