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Industrie lourde et intensité énergétique de la croissance chinoise

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  • Julien Allaire

    (LEPII - Laboratoire d'Economie de la Production et de l'Intégration Internationale - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

La Chine a connu récemment une hausse de son intensité énergétique après 20 ans de baisse constante. Nous revenons sur les causes de cette évolution en nous intéressant principalement à deux périodes récentes : la période de croissance lente entre 1997 et 2001 qui a connu une baisse de la consommation primaire d'énergie et la période de croissance rapide en cours depuis 2002 qui a conduit à une hausse de l'intensité énergétique. Nous nous intéressons à l'industrie lourde qui explique la majeure partie de cette inversion de tendance et au développement des nouvelles capacités de production dans les secteurs les plus consommateurs d'énergie pour répondre à l'industrialisation et l'urbanisation du pays. On attire ici le lecteur sur le lien entre « localisme » et intensité énergétique.

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  • Julien Allaire, 2006. "Industrie lourde et intensité énergétique de la croissance chinoise," Post-Print halshs-00007931, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00007931
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00007931
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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