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Deciding in turmoil: Four University Hospital Centres in the Covid-19

Author

Listed:
  • Sandra Bertezene

    (LIRSA - Laboratoire interdisciplinaire de recherche en sciences de l'action - CNAM - Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers [CNAM])

  • David Vallat

    (Laboratoire de Recherche Magellan - UJML - Université Jean Moulin - Lyon 3 - Université de Lyon - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises (IAE) - Lyon, IEP Lyon - Sciences Po Lyon - Institut d'études politiques de Lyon - Université de Lyon)

  • Philippe Michel

    (UCBL - Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Université de Lyon, RESHAPE - Inserm U1290 - UCBL1 - Research on Healthcare Performance - UCBL - Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Université de Lyon - INSERM - Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale)

  • Jacques Martin

    (Auteur indépendant)

Abstract

Health establishments in France and everywhere else in the world have had to face unprecedented problems during the Covid-19 sanitary crisis. Nevertheless, they managed to cope in a reasonable manner. The question is how could they do it. As bureaucratic organizations working according to pre-established rules and procedures within a hierarchical structure, they are no equipped to tackle sudden serious unexpected problems. This study tries to answer this question. It was led in 4 University Hospital Centres in the French region of Auvergne Rhône-Alpes covering the period from the beginning of the pandemic in January 2020 to the second big wave of contaminations in the Autumn of 2020 divided into 3 Phases (January mid-March 2020, mid-March to mid-May and after mid-May). The theoretical framework for the research was to use the concept of the High Reliability Organization developed by the 'Berkeley School' (1987) and test if hospitals were able to tackle the pandemic by forgetting about their bureaucratic nature and adopting some of the ways of operating of HROs. The findings, through a qualitative methodology, largely prove that the hypothesis was valid. The lessons that can be drawn from this research and that can inspire the authorities managing the health sector are that a new type of organization, known as the flexible bureaucracy (Bigley and Roberts, 2001), could be developed in health establishments to make them ready to face extraordinary events such as a pandemic or other catastrophic similar events. Type of paper: research paper based on case studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Sandra Bertezene & David Vallat & Philippe Michel & Jacques Martin, 2023. "Deciding in turmoil: Four University Hospital Centres in the Covid-19," Post-Print hal-04212906, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04212906
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04212906
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    References listed on IDEAS

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