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The Historicity of Economic Sciences: The Main Epistemological Ruptures

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  • Alain Herscovici

    (UFES - Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo)

Abstract

The object of this work is threefold: it consists (a) in explaining and justifying, based on Foucault's concept of episteme, the epistemological foundations from which Classical Economics, Keynesian Economics and Neoclassical Economics were built; (b) in studying the nature of the epistemological ruptures that allow differentiating these schools; and (c) in defining the degree of incommensurability of these different paradigms. In the first part, I will define the main epistemological tools that allow studying the birth and evolution of science. In the second part, I will study the nature of the epistemological ruptures that characterize these evolutions and these different schools.

Suggested Citation

  • Alain Herscovici, 2023. "The Historicity of Economic Sciences: The Main Epistemological Ruptures," Post-Print hal-04189632, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04189632
    DOI: 10.46298/jpe.12219
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04189632v2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

    Historicity; Epistemological Ruptures; History of Economic Thought; Episteme;
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