IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/hal-01686952.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Numerical approximations of McKean Anticipative Backward Stochastic Differential Equations arising in Initial Margin requirements

Author

Listed:
  • Ankush Agarwal

    (CMAP - Centre de Mathématiques Appliquées de l'Ecole polytechnique - X - École polytechnique - IP Paris - Institut Polytechnique de Paris - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Stefano de Marco

    (CMAP - Centre de Mathématiques Appliquées de l'Ecole polytechnique - X - École polytechnique - IP Paris - Institut Polytechnique de Paris - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Emmanuel Gobet

    (CMAP - Centre de Mathématiques Appliquées de l'Ecole polytechnique - X - École polytechnique - IP Paris - Institut Polytechnique de Paris - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • José G López-Salas

    (CMAP - Centre de Mathématiques Appliquées de l'Ecole polytechnique - X - École polytechnique - IP Paris - Institut Polytechnique de Paris - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Fanny Noubiagain

    (Département de Mathématiques [Le Mans] - UM - Le Mans Université)

  • Alexandre Zhou

    (CERMICS - Centre d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Mathématiques et Calcul Scientifique - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech)

Abstract

We introduce a new class of anticipative backward stochastic differential equations with a dependence of McKean type on the law of the solution, that we name MKABSDE. We provide existence and uniqueness results in a general framework with relatively general regularity assumptions on the coefficients. We show how such stochastic equations arise within the modern paradigm of derivative pricing where a central counterparty (CCP) requires the members to deposit variation and initial margins to cover their exposure. In the case when the initial margin is proportional to the Conditional Value-at-Risk (CVaR) of the contract price, we apply our general result to define the price as a solution of a MKABSDE. We provide several linear and non-linear simpler approximations, which we solve using different numerical (deterministic and Monte-Carlo) methods.

Suggested Citation

  • Ankush Agarwal & Stefano de Marco & Emmanuel Gobet & José G López-Salas & Fanny Noubiagain & Alexandre Zhou, 2019. "Numerical approximations of McKean Anticipative Backward Stochastic Differential Equations arising in Initial Margin requirements," Post-Print hal-01686952, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01686952
    DOI: 10.1051/proc/201965001
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01686952v3
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hal.science/hal-01686952v3/document
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1051/proc/201965001?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. N. El Karoui & S. Peng & M. C. Quenez, 1997. "Backward Stochastic Differential Equations in Finance," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(1), pages 1-71, January.
    2. Michael B. Gordy & Sandeep Juneja, 2010. "Nested Simulation in Portfolio Risk Measurement," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 56(10), pages 1833-1848, October.
    3. Tianyang Nie & Marek Rutkowski, 2016. "A BSDE approach to fair bilateral pricing under endogenous collateralization," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 855-900, October.
    4. Mark Broadie & Paul Glasserman, 1996. "Estimating Security Price Derivatives Using Simulation," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 42(2), pages 269-285, February.
    5. Philippe Artzner & Freddy Delbaen & Jean‐Marc Eber & David Heath, 1999. "Coherent Measures of Risk," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 9(3), pages 203-228, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. A. Agarwal & S. De Marco & E. Gobet & J. G. Lopez-Salas & F. Noubiagain & A. Zhou, 2024. "Numerical approximations of McKean Anticipative Backward Stochastic Differential Equations arising in Initial Margin requirements," Papers 2408.01185, arXiv.org.
    2. repec:hal:wpaper:hal-01686952 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Alessandro Gnoatto & Athena Picarelli & Christoph Reisinger, 2020. "Deep xVA solver -- A neural network based counterparty credit risk management framework," Papers 2005.02633, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2022.
    4. F Bourgey & S de Marco & Emmanuel Gobet & Alexandre Zhou, 2020. "Multilevel Monte-Carlo methods and lower-upper bounds in Initial Margin computations," Post-Print hal-02430430, HAL.
    5. Leitner Johannes, 2007. "Pricing and hedging with globally and instantaneously vanishing risk," Statistics & Risk Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 25(4), pages 311-332, October.
    6. F Bourgey & S de Marco & Emmanuel Gobet & Alexandre Zhou, 2020. "Multilevel Monte-Carlo methods and lower-upper bounds in Initial Margin computations," Working Papers hal-02430430, HAL.
    7. Freddy Delbaen & Shige Peng & Emanuela Rosazza Gianin, 2010. "Representation of the penalty term of dynamic concave utilities," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 14(3), pages 449-472, September.
    8. Leippold, Markus & Schärer, Steven, 2017. "Discrete-time option pricing with stochastic liquidity," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1-16.
    9. Ali Lazrak, 2005. "Generalized stochastic differential utility and preference for information," Papers math/0503579, arXiv.org.
    10. Alessandro Calvia & Emanuela Rosazza Gianin, 2019. "Risk measures and progressive enlargement of filtration: a BSDE approach," Papers 1904.13257, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2020.
    11. Wu, Zhen & Zhuang, Yi, 2018. "Linear-quadratic partially observed forward–backward stochastic differential games and its application in finance," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 321(C), pages 577-592.
    12. Jana Bielagk & Arnaud Lionnet & Gonçalo dos Reis, 2015. "Equilibrium pricing under relative performance concerns," Working Papers hal-01245812, HAL.
    13. Wayne King Ming Chan, 2015. "RAROC-Based Contingent Claim Valuation," PhD Thesis, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney, number 3-2015, January-A.
    14. Nicole EL KAROUI & Claudia RAVANELLI, 2008. "Cash Sub-additive Risk Measures and Interest Rate Ambiguity," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 08-09, Swiss Finance Institute.
    15. Wayne King Ming Chan, 2015. "RAROC-Based Contingent Claim Valuation," PhD Thesis, Finance Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney, number 21, July-Dece.
    16. Tomasz R. Bielecki & Igor Cialenco & Tao Chen, 2014. "Dynamic Conic Finance via Backward Stochastic Difference Equations," Papers 1412.6459, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2014.
    17. Tak Siu, 2012. "A BSDE approach to risk-based asset allocation of pension funds with regime switching," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 201(1), pages 449-473, December.
    18. Zhimin Wu & Guanghui Cai, 2024. "Can intraday data improve the joint estimation and prediction of risk measures? Evidence from a variety of realized measures," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(6), pages 1956-1974, September.
    19. John Board & Charles Sutcliffe & William T. Ziemba, 2003. "Applying Operations Research Techniques to Financial Markets," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 33(2), pages 12-24, April.
    20. Briand, Philippe & Hibon, Hélène, 2021. "Particles Systems for mean reflected BSDEs," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 253-275.
    21. Man Wang & Yihan Cheng, 2022. "Forecasting value at risk and expected shortfall using high‐frequency data of domestic and international stock markets," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(8), pages 1595-1607, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01686952. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.