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Technologie et organisation : le hasard et la nécessité

Author

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  • Pierre-Jean Benghozi

    (CRG - Centre de recherche en gestion - X - École polytechnique - IP Paris - Institut Polytechnique de Paris - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Evolution of ICT in organizations are following two contradictory trends. One the one hand, definition and concepts defining these technologies are loosing specificity, on the other hand, these technologies take a growing place in organizational life. Characterization of ICT is particularly difficult as ICT are especially flexible and can be substituted easily to one another. The reasons are numerous : supply structure, organizational uses, applications structuring mixing technical devices, organization design, set of procedures and implementation process rules. The argument of the paper analyzes the nature and difficulties of ICT characterization. It develops, then, some organizational consequences, concerning, in particular, implementation and equipment decision.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierre-Jean Benghozi, 2002. "Technologie et organisation : le hasard et la nécessité," Post-Print hal-00262560, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00262560
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-00262560
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Pierre-Jean Benghozi & Sylvain Bureau, 2005. "Professionnalisation des nouveaux métiers liés aux TIC : le cas des webmestres intranet de France Télécom," Post-Print hal-00262725, HAL.
    2. Cécile Godé, 2007. "TIC et évolution des mécanismes de coordination dans les organisations : une analyse du cas des Armées américaines à partir de l'approche structurationniste," Post-Print hal-00293532, HAL.
    3. Pierre-Jean Benghozi & Sylvain Bureau, 2006. "Professionnalisation des nouveaux métiers liés aux TIC : le cas des webmestres intranet de France Télécom," Post-Print halshs-00104477, HAL.

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