IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/hal-00187221.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

On the subdifferential of the value function in economic optimization problems

Author

Listed:
  • Jean-Marc Bonnisseau

    (CERMSEM - CEntre de Recherche en Mathématiques, Statistique et Économie Mathématique - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Cuong Le Van

    (RFEM - Recherche fondamentale en économie mathématique - CEPREMAP - Centre pour la recherche économique et ses applications - ECO ENS-PSL - Département d'économie de l'ENS-PSL - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to provide a unified treatment to find sufficient conditions for the existence of a subgradient of the value function associated with a convex optimization problem. We recall basic results in convex programming with linear constraints. In particular, the subdifferential of the value function is the opposite of the set of multipliers associated with a solution. We state two results on the non-emptiness of the subdifferential of the value function. The first one is known and the second one is original since we do not assume any continuity condition on the objective function. We apply these results to different cases arising in mathematical economics. The last part is devoted to the case with equality and inequality constraints. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the non-emptiness of the subdifferential of the value function which works even if the interior of the positive cone is empty.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Cuong Le Van, 1996. "On the subdifferential of the value function in economic optimization problems," Post-Print hal-00187221, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00187221
    DOI: 10.1016/0304-4068(95)00717-2
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    To our knowledge, this item is not available for download. To find whether it is available, there are three options:
    1. Check below whether another version of this item is available online.
    2. Check on the provider's web page whether it is in fact available.
    3. Perform a search for a similarly titled item that would be available.

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mas-Colell, Andreu, 1986. "The Price Equilibrium Existence Problem in Topological Vector Lattice s," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 54(5), pages 1039-1053, September.
    2. Florenzano, Monique, 1983. "On the existence of equilibria in economies with an infinite dimensional commodity space," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 12(3), pages 207-219, December.
    3. Dechert, W. D., 1982. "Lagrange multipliers in infinite horizon discrete time optimal control models," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 285-302, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Cuong Van & Raouf Boucekkine & Cagri Saglam, 2007. "Optimal Control in Infinite Horizon Problems: A Sobolev Space Approach," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 32(3), pages 497-509, September.
    2. Marimon, Ramon & Werner, Jan, 2021. "The envelope theorem, Euler and Bellman equations, without differentiability," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    3. Olivier Morand & Kevin Reffett & Suchismita Tarafdar, 2018. "Generalized Envelope Theorems: Applications to Dynamic Programming," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 176(3), pages 650-687, March.
    4. Jean-Michel Grandmont, 2013. "Tribute to Cuong Le Van," International Journal of Economic Theory, The International Society for Economic Theory, vol. 9(1), pages 5-10, March.
    5. Morand, Olivier & Reffett, Kevin & Tarafdar, Suchismita, 2015. "A nonsmooth approach to envelope theorems," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 157-165.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nguyen Manh Hung & San Nguyen Van, 2005. "The Lagrange multipliers and existence of competitive equilibrium in an intertemporal model with endogenous leisure," Cahiers de la Maison des Sciences Economiques b05041, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1).
    2. Basile, Achille & Graziano, Maria Gabriella & Papadaki, Maria & Polyrakis, Ioannis A., 2017. "Cones with semi-interior points and equilibrium," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 36-48.
    3. Charalambos Aliprantis & Kim Border & Owen Burkinshaw, 1996. "Market economies with many commodities," Decisions in Economics and Finance, Springer;Associazione per la Matematica, vol. 19(1), pages 113-185, March.
    4. Charalambos Aliprantis & Rabee Tourky, 2009. "Equilibria in incomplete assets economies with infinite dimensional spot markets," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 38(2), pages 221-262, February.
    5. Aliprantis, C. D. & Tourky, R. & Yannelis, N. C., 2000. "The Riesz-Kantorovich formula and general equilibrium theory," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 55-76, August.
    6. Podczeck, Konrad & Yannelis, Nicholas C., 2008. "Equilibrium theory with asymmetric information and with infinitely many commodities," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 141(1), pages 152-183, July.
    7. Aliprantis, Charalambos D. & Tourky, Rabee & Yannelis, Nicholas C., 2000. "Cone Conditions in General Equilibrium Theory," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 92(1), pages 96-121, May.
    8. Aliprantis, Charalambos D. & Border, Kim C. & Burkinshaw, Owen, 1997. "Economies with Many Commodities," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 74(1), pages 62-105, May.
    9. Askoura, Youcef & Billot, Antoine, 2021. "Social decision for a measure society," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 94(C).
    10. Aliprantis, Charalambos D. & Florenzano, Monique & Tourky, Rabee, 2005. "Linear and non-linear price decentralization," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 121(1), pages 51-74, March.
    11. Besada, M. & Vazquez, C., 1999. "The generalized marginal rate of substitution," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 31(4), pages 553-560, May.
    12. Goenka, Aditya & Le Van, Cuong & Nguyen, Manh-Hung, 2012. "Existence Of Competitive Equilibrium In An Optimal Growth Model With Heterogeneous Agents And Endogenous Leisure," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 16(S1), pages 33-51, April.
    13. GOENKA Aditya & NGUYEN Manh-Hung, 2009. "Existence of competitive equilibrium in an optimal growth model with elastic labor supply and smoothness of the policy function," LERNA Working Papers 09.21.297, LERNA, University of Toulouse.
    14. Nizar Allouch & Monique Florenzano, 2004. "Edgeworth and Walras equilibria of an arbitrage-free exchange economy," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 23(2), pages 353-370, January.
    15. Khan, M. Ali & Tourky, Rabee & Vohra, Rajiv, 1999. "The supremum argument in the new approach to the existence of equilibrium in vector lattices," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 63(1), pages 61-65, April.
    16. Aase, Knut K., 2010. "Existence and Uniqueness of Equilibrium in a Reinsurance Syndicate," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 40(2), pages 491-517, November.
    17. Tourky, Rabee, 1999. "Production equilibria in locally proper economies with unbounded and unordered consumers," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 303-315, November.
    18. Bhowmik, Anuj & Centrone, Francesca & Martellotti, Anna, 2019. "Coalitional extreme desirability in finitely additive economies with asymmetric information," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 83-93.
    19. Mark Aguiar & Manuel Amador, 2013. "Sovereign Debt: A Review," NBER Working Papers 19388, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    20. Marcus Berliant & John H. Y. Edwards, 2004. "Efficient Allocations in Club Economies," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 6(1), pages 43-63, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00187221. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.