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Equilibrium of a production economy with non-compact attainable allocations set

Author

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  • Senda Ounaies

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Jean-Marc Bonnisseau

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

  • Souhail Chebbi

    (LEGI - Laboratoire d'Économie et de Gestion Industrielle [Tunis] - Ecole Polytechnique de Tunisie - UCAR - Université de Carthage (Tunisie))

Abstract

In this paper, we consider a production economy with an unbounded attainable set where the consumers may have non-complete non-transitive preferences. To get the existence of an equilibrium, we provide an asymptotic property on preferences for the attainable consumptions and we use a combination of the nonlinear optimization and fixed point theorems on truncated economies together with an asymptotic argument. We show that this condition holds true if the set of attainable allocations is compact or, when the preferences are representable by utility functions, if the set of attainable individually rational utility levels is compact. This assumption generalizes the CPP condition of [N. Allouch, An equilibrium existence result with short selling, J. Math. Econom. 37 2002, 2, 81–94] and covers the example of [F. H. Page, Jr., M. H. Wooders and P. K. Monteiro, Inconsequential arbitrage, J. Math. Econom. 34 2000, 4, 439–469] when the attainable utility levels set is not compact. So we extend the previous existence results with non-compact attainable sets in two ways by adding a production sector and considering general preferences.

Suggested Citation

  • Senda Ounaies & Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Souhail Chebbi, 2019. "Equilibrium of a production economy with non-compact attainable allocations set," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-01859163, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:cesptp:halshs-01859163
    DOI: 10.1515/anona-2017-0234
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01859163
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    1. Gale, D. & Mas-Colell, A., 1975. "An equilibrium existence theorem for a general model without ordered preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 2(1), pages 9-15, March.
    2. Nizar Allouch & Monique Florenzano, 2004. "Edgeworth and Walras equilibria of an arbitrage-free exchange economy," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 23(2), pages 353-370, January.
    3. Donald J. Brown & Jan Werner, 1995. "Arbitrage and Existence of Equilibrium in Infinite Asset Markets," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 62(1), pages 101-114.
    4. PageJr., Frank H. & Wooders, Myrna H. & Monteiro, Paulo K., 2000. "Inconsequential arbitrage," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 439-469, December.
    5. Allouch, Nizar, 2002. "An equilibrium existence result with short selling," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 81-94, April.
    6. Shafer, Wayne & Sonnenschein, Hugo, 1975. "Equilibrium in abstract economies without ordered preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 2(3), pages 345-348, December.
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    1. Bełdziński, Michał & Galewski, Marek, 2020. "Nash–type equilibria for systems of non-potential equations," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 385(C).
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    3. Dumitru Motreanu & Van Thien Nguyen & Shengda Zeng, 2020. "Existence of Solutions for Implicit Obstacle Problems of Fractional Laplacian Type Involving Set-Valued Operators," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 187(2), pages 391-407, November.

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    Keywords

    nonlinear optimization; quasi-equilibrium; non-compact attainable allocations; Production economy;
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