IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/fdi/wpaper/4807.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Partage de la rente et progressivité des régimes fiscaux dans le secteur minier : une analyse sur 21 pays africains producteurs d’or

Author

Listed:
  • Bertrand LAPORTE

    (Université Clermont Auvergne – CERDI)

  • Céline DE QUATREBARBES

    (Ferdi)

  • Yannick BOUTERIGE

    (Ferdi)

Abstract

Dans le secteur minier, les Etats doivent être en mesure de concilier deux objectifs : attirer les investissements directs étrangers pour exploiter la ressource et capter une part suffisante de la rente minière pour financer le développement. Cette problématique est connue depuis longtemps et pose certes la question de la répartition de la rente minière entre les acteurs mais devrait aussi mettre en évidence l’importance de la progressivité des régimes fiscaux. Une fiscalité progressive est un, sinon le critère principal qui pourrait rassurer de façon durable les investisseurs et garantir à l’Etat de capter une part « juste » de la rente générée par le secteur. Alors que plusieurs études différencient les instruments fiscaux selon leurs effets économiques, aucune ne cherchent à évaluer la capacité des régimes miniers africains à adapter la charge fiscale supportée par l’investisseur à la rentabilité des projets. La base de données fiscales mise à disposition par la Ferdi[1], en partenariat avec le CERDI et l’ICTD, recense les 12 principaux impôts, droits et taxes qui s’appliquent selon la législation aux entreprises industrielles dans le secteur de l’or de 1980 à nos jours dans 21 pays africains. Appliquer aux données économiques de mines représentatives africaines, cette base de données donne les moyens aux chercheurs et analystes de construire des indicateurs permettant d’identifier les régimes fiscaux les plus à même de réconcilier les acteurs du secteur, tout en tenant compte de leur complexité. Les résultats de notre analyse montrent 1) que la part de la rente minière perçue par les Etats est très hétérogène entre les pays, et 2) que les « innovations » en termes de conception de l’impôt, n’ont fait qu’atténuer, dans le meilleur des cas, la régressivité des régimes fiscaux. [1] https://fiscalite-miniere.ferdi.fr.

Suggested Citation

  • Bertrand LAPORTE & Céline DE QUATREBARBES & Yannick BOUTERIGE, 2019. "Partage de la rente et progressivité des régimes fiscaux dans le secteur minier : une analyse sur 21 pays africains producteurs d’or," Working Papers P252, FERDI.
  • Handle: RePEc:fdi:wpaper:4807
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.ferdi.fr/sites/www.ferdi.fr/files/publication/fichiers/ferdi_p252-_partage_de_la_rente_et_progressivite_des_regimes_fiscaux_dans_le_secteur_minier.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Smith, James L., 2013. "Issues in extractive resource taxation: A review of research methods and models," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(3), pages 320-331.
    2. Bertrand Laporte & Yannick Bouterige & Céline de Quatrebarbes, 2015. "La fiscalité minière en Afrique : le secteur de l’or dans 14 pays de 1980 à 2015," Revue d’économie du développement, De Boeck Université, vol. 23(4), pages 83-128.
    3. Otto, James M., 1998. "Global changes in mining laws, agreements and tax systems," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 79-86, June.
    4. James Otto & Craig Andrews & Fred Cawood & Michael Doggett & Pietro Guj & Frank Stermole & John Stermole & John Tilton, 2006. "Mining Royalties : A Global Study of Their Impact on Investors, Government, and Civil Society," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 7105.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Grégoire Rota-Graziosi & Fayçal Sawadogo, 2020. "The tax burden on mobile network operators in Africa," Working Papers hal-03109370, HAL.
    2. Rota-Graziosi, Gregoire & Sawadogo, Fayçal, 2022. "The tax burden on mobile network operators in Africa," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(5).
    3. Grégoire Rota-Graziosi & Fayçal Sawadogo, 2021. "The tax burden on mobile network operators in Africa," CERDI Working papers hal-03118496, HAL.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bertrand Laporte & Céline de Quatrebarbes & Yannick Bouterige, 2019. "Rent sharing and progressivity of tax regimes in the mining sector: An analysis of 21 African gold-producing countries [Partage de la rente et progressivité des régimes fiscaux dans le secteur mini," CERDI Working papers halshs-02103047, HAL.
    2. Bertrand Laporte & Celine de Quatrebarbes & Yannick Bouterige, 2022. "Tax design and rent sharing in mining sector: Evidence from African gold‐producing countries," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 34(6), pages 1176-1196, August.
    3. Celine de Quatrebarbes & Bertrand Laporte, 2015. "What do we know about the mineral resource rent sharing in Africa?," CERDI Working papers halshs-01146279, HAL.
    4. Laporte, Bertrand & de Quatrebarbes, Céline, 2015. "What do we know about the sharing of mineral resource rent in Africa?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 46(P2), pages 239-249.
    5. Bertrand Laporte & Céline de Quatrebarbes & Yannick Bouterige, 2018. "A model for sharing mineral resource rent in African countries [Un modèle de partage de la rente minière dans les pays africains]," Post-Print hal-01975695, HAL.
    6. Bourgain, Arnaud & Zanaj, Skerdilajda, 2020. "A tax competition approach to resource taxation in developing countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    7. Olav Lundstøl & Jan Isaksen, 2018. "Zambia’s mining windfall tax," WIDER Working Paper Series 51, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    8. Abdul Manaf, Nor Aziah & Mas'ud, Abdulsalam & Ishak, Zuaini & Saad, Natrah & Russell, Alex, 2016. "Towards establishing a scale for assessing the attractiveness of petroleum fiscal regimes – Evidence from Malaysia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 253-261.
    9. Olav Lundstøl & Jan Isaksen, 2018. "Zambia's mining windfall tax," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2018-51, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    10. Gary Flomenhoft, 2018. "Historical and Empirical Basis for Communal Title in Minerals at the National Level: Does Ownership Matter for Human Development?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-27, June.
    11. Yıldız, Taşkın Deniz, 2022. "How can the state rights be calculated by considering a high share of state right in mining operating costs in Turkey?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    12. Hansen, James & Gross, Isaac, 2018. "Commodity price volatility with endogenous natural resources," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 157-180.
    13. Figueroa B., Eugenio & Orihuela R., Carlos & Calfucura T., Enrique, 2010. "Green accounting and sustainability of the Peruvian metal mining sector," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 156-167, September.
    14. Banda, Webby, 2023. "A system dynamics model for assessing the impact of fiscal regimes on mining projects," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    15. Vining, Aidan R. & Moore, Mark A., 2017. "Potash ownership and extraction: Between a rock and a hard place in Saskatchewan," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 71-80.
    16. Hillberry, Russell & Nguyen, Nhu, 2022. "Renewable resource rents, taxation and the effects of wind power on rural economies," Conference papers 333477, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
    17. Amos James Ibrahim-Shwilima & Hideki Konishi, 2014. "The Impact of Tax Concessions on Extraction of Non-renewable Resources:An Application to Gold Mining in Tanzania," Working Papers 1403, Waseda University, Faculty of Political Science and Economics.
    18. Guy Dabi Gab-Leyba & Bertrand Laporte, 2015. "Oil Contracts, Progressive Taxation and Government Take in the Context of Uncertainty in Crude Oil Prices: The Case of Chad," Working Papers halshs-01217417, HAL.
    19. Yıldız, Taşkın Deniz, 2022. "Considering the recent increase in license fees in Turkey, how can the negative effect of the fees on the mining operating costs be reduced?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    20. Sauerwein, Titus, 2020. "Gold mining and development in Côte d’Ivoire: Trajectories, opportunities and oversights," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • Q38 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy (includes OPEC Policy)
    • K34 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Tax Law
    • C80 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - General

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:fdi:wpaper:4807. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Vincent Mazenod (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ferdifr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.