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Government Intervention in Grain Markets in India: Rethinking the Procurement Policy

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  • Neha Gupta

Abstract

This paper reviews the rice procurement operations of the Government of India from the standpoints of cost of procurement as well as effectiveness in supporting farmers’ incomes. The two channels used for procuring rice are custom-milling of rice and levy. In the first, the government buys paddy directly from farmers at the minimum support price (MSP) and gets it milled from private millers; while in the second, it purchases rice from private millers at a pre-announced levy price thus providing indirect price support to farmers. The paper analyse data from auctions of paddy from a year when levy was still important to investigate its impact on farmers’ revenues.

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  • Neha Gupta, 2015. "Government Intervention in Grain Markets in India: Rethinking the Procurement Policy," Working Papers id:7810, eSocialSciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:7810
    Note: Institutional Papers
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    1. A. Banerji & J.V. Meenakshi, 2004. "Buyer Collusion and Efficiency of Government Intervention in Wheat Markets in Northern India: An Asymmetric Structural Auctions Analysis," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 86(1), pages 236-253.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gopakumar K.U. & V. Pandit, 2014. "Production, Procurement and Inflation: A Market Model for Foodgrains," Margin: The Journal of Applied Economic Research, National Council of Applied Economic Research, vol. 8(4), pages 431-456, November.
    2. Gopakumar K.U. & V. Pandit, 2014. "Production, Procurement And Inflation-A Market Model For Food Grains," Working papers 238, Centre for Development Economics, Delhi School of Economics.
    3. Brockhaus, Jan & Kalkuhl, Matthias & Kozicka, Marta, 2016. "What Drives India’s Rice Stocks? Empirical Evidence," 2016 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Boston, Massachusetts 235659, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    4. Peter Shnurkov & Daniil Novikov, 2018. "Analysis of the problem of intervention control in the economy on the basis of solving the problem of tuning," Papers 1811.10993, arXiv.org.
    5. Jie Lyu & Xiaolei Li, 2019. "Effectiveness and Sustainability of Grain Price Support Policies in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-13, April.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Structural Estimation; Auctions; Procurement Policy; farmers; price; MSP; revenue; subsidised foodgrain; PDS; price support; food security; buffer stocks; India;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • D44 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Auctions
    • Q13 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Markets and Marketing; Cooperatives; Agribusiness
    • Q18 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Policy; Food Policy; Animal Welfare Policy

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