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Macroprudential Policy in Asian Economies

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  • Soyoung Kim

Abstract

This paper analyzes the conduct and effects of macroprudential policy in 11 Asian economies. Of these, India, the People’s Republic of China, and the Republic of Korea frequently used loan-to-value ratios and required reserve ratios even before the global financial crisis. India and the People’s Republic of China are the most frequent users of macroprudential policy tools. Since 2000, tightening actions have been more frequent than loosening in the 11 economies. Most took tightening actions more frequently after the global financial crisis than before it. In most of these economies, macroprudential policy tends to be tightened when credit expands. The main empirical results from the analysis, which uses panel vector autoregression models, are that contractionary macroprudential policy has significant negative effects on credit and output; and that these effects are qualitatively similar to those of monetary policy. This suggests that policy authorities may experience potential policy conflicts when credit conditions are excessive and the economy is in recession.

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  • Soyoung Kim, 2019. "Macroprudential Policy in Asian Economies," Working Papers id:13036, eSocialSciences.
  • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:13036
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    Cited by:

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    2. Marek A. Dąbrowski & Dimas Mukhlas Widiantoro, 2023. "Effectiveness and conduct of macroprudential policy in Indonesia in 2003–2020: Evidence from the structural VAR models," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 13(3), pages 703-731, December.
    3. Nakatani, Ryota, 2020. "Macroprudential policy and the probability of a banking crisis," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 42(6), pages 1169-1186.
    4. Nuwat Nookhwun & Rawipha Waiyawatjakorn, 2024. "Flexible Inflation Targeting and Macroeconomic Performance: Evidence from ASEAN," Asian Economic Policy Review, Japan Center for Economic Research, vol. 19(2), pages 198-219, July.
    5. Ayşegül Ladin SÜMER, 2021. "Evaluation of the methodological relationship between real business cycle model and macroprudential policy," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania / Editura Economica, vol. 0(3(628), A), pages 57-64, Autumn.
    6. Chokri Zehri & Zagros Madjd‐Sadjadi, 2024. "Capital flow management and monetary policy to control credit growth," Economics and Politics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(2), pages 637-676, July.
    7. Kim, Soyoung & Shim, Seri & Chen, Hongyi, 2023. "Effects and Conduct of Macroprudential Policy in China," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    8. Wong, Siu Kei & Cheung, Ka Shing & Deng, Kuang Kuang & Chau, Kwong Wing, 2021. "Policy responses to an overheated housing market: Credit tightening versus transaction taxes," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    eSS; Macroprudential Policy; Asian Economies; People’s Republic of China; macroprudential policy tools; global financial crisis.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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