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Constructing the Asia-Pacific Regional Cooperation and Integration Index: A Panel Approach

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  • Cyn-Young Park
  • Racquel Claveria

Abstract

This paper proposes a panel approach in the construction of the Asia-Pacific Regional Cooperation and Integration Index (ARCII) to strengthen the index’s ability to track the progress of economic integration in the region over time. Panel-based procedures are employed in imputing missing values, normalizing raw data, and deriving dimensional and subdimensional weights via principal components analysis. Findings suggest the pace of integration in Asia was broadly steady over the 11-year sample period (2006–2016). However, modest gains have been made as a majority of economies in the sample have moved up in their levels of regional integration from 2006 to 2016. Of the six dimensions featured in the ARCII, trade and investment and movement of people are the main drivers of regional integration, while the money and finance dimension was the weakest link. Based on global normalization, Asia comes second to the European Union (EU) in progress on regional integration, but in recent years a few Asian economies have broken through to the top tier dominated by the EU economies.

Suggested Citation

  • Cyn-Young Park & Racquel Claveria, 2018. "Constructing the Asia-Pacific Regional Cooperation and Integration Index: A Panel Approach," Working Papers id:12813, eSocialSciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:12813
    Note: Institutional Papers
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Park, Cyn-Young & Claveria, Racquel, 2018. "Constructing the Asia-Pacific Regional Cooperation and Integration Index: A Panel Approach," ADB Economics Working Paper Series 544, Asian Development Bank.
    2. Ben Lockwood, 2004. "How Robust is the Kearney/Foreign Policy Globalisation Index?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(4), pages 507-523, April.
    3. Axel Dreher, 2006. "Does globalization affect growth? Evidence from a new index of globalization," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(10), pages 1091-1110.
    4. Huh, Hyeon-Seung & Park, Cyn-Young, 2018. "Asia-Pacific regional integration index: Construction, interpretation, and comparison," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 22-38.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Vanessa S. Tchamyou & Samba Diop & Simplice A. Asongu, 2021. "African Women Vulnerability Index (AWVI): Focus on Rural Women," Working Papers 21/095, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    2. Yameogo Claire E. W. & Omojolaibi Joseph A., 2022. "Regional Economic Integration and Its Impact on Income Distribution and the Poverty Level: The Case of the WAEMU Zone," Quaestiones Geographicae, Sciendo, vol. 41(2), pages 21-35, June.
    3. Gharleghi, Behrooz, 2019. "Eurasia Integration Index," MPRA Paper 94347, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Ullah, Atta & Pinglu, Chen & Ullah, Saif & Qaisar, Zahid Hussain & Qian, Ningyu, 2022. "The dynamic nexus of E-Government, and sustainable development: Moderating role of multi-dimensional regional integration index in Belt and Road partner countries," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    5. Cyn-Young Park & Racquel Claveria, 2018. "Constructing the Asia-Pacific Regional Cooperation and Integration Index: A Panel Approach," Working Papers id:12813, eSocialSciences.
    6. Cyn-Young Park, 2021. "Tracking Regional Integration in Northeast Asia: A composite index approach," Discussion papers 2106, ERINA - Economic Research Institute for Northeast Asia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    eSS; Asia; composite index; regional integration; Asia-Pacific Regional Cooperation and Integration Index (ARCII); Panel-based procedures; Panel Principal Component Analysis-Derived Weights; Normalization; Imputation of Missing Data; Weighting; Aggregation; Dimensional Subindexes over Time; Regional Integration.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis
    • C43 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Index Numbers and Aggregation
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration

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