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The Impact of Sense of Control and Social Support on Psychological Distress: A Test of the Hypothesis of Functional Substitution

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  • Christopher T. Whelan

    (Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI))

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between sense of control and perceptions of social support particularly as it affects psychological distress. The results provide no evidence for the displacement hypothesis whereby the benefits of social support involve costs in terms of independence. Consistent support, however, is found for the functional substitution hypothesis. The conclusion is unaffected by the introduction of distinctions relating to types of support and types of power.

Suggested Citation

  • Christopher T. Whelan, 1991. "The Impact of Sense of Control and Social Support on Psychological Distress: A Test of the Hypothesis of Functional Substitution," Papers WP026, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI).
  • Handle: RePEc:esr:wpaper:wp026
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    File URL: https://www.esri.ie/pubs/WP026.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Whelan, Christopher T. & Hannan, Damian F. & Creighton, Sean, 1991. "Unemployment, Poverty and Psychological Distress," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number GRS150.
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