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Inflation-Targeting, Flexible Exchange Rates and Macroeconomic Performance since the Great Recession

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  • Barnebeck Andersen, Thomas
  • Malchow-Møller, Nikolaj
  • Nordvig, Jens

Abstract

Has inflation targeting (IT) conferred benefits in terms of economic growth on countries that followed this particular monetary policy strategy during the crisis period 2007-12? This paper answers this question in the affirmative. Countries with an IT monetary regime with flexible exchange rates weathered the crisis much better than countries with other monetary regimes, predominantly countries with fixed exchange rates. Part of this difference in growth performance reflects differences in export performance during the initial years of the crisis, which in turn can be explained by real exchange rate depreciations. However, IT seems also to confer other benefits on the countries above and beyond the effects from currency depreciation.

Suggested Citation

  • Barnebeck Andersen, Thomas & Malchow-Møller, Nikolaj & Nordvig, Jens, 2014. "Inflation-Targeting, Flexible Exchange Rates and Macroeconomic Performance since the Great Recession," CEPS Papers 9116, Centre for European Policy Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:eps:cepswp:9116
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    Cited by:

    1. Nadine McCloud & Ajornie Taylor, 2022. "Does inflation targeting matter for international trade? A synthetic control analysis," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 63(5), pages 2427-2478, November.
    2. Houda Jendoubi El Achnab, 2016. "Exchange Rate Regime, Inflation Targeting and Macroeconomic Performance," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 8(8), pages 143-143, August.
    3. Zafar Hayat & Saher Masood, 2022. "Inflation Targeting Skepticism: Myth or Reality? A Way Forward for Pakistan (Article)," The Pakistan Development Review, Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, vol. 61(1), pages 1-27.

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