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Career Paths, Unemployment and the Efficiency of the Labor Market: Should Youth Employment be Subsidized?

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  • Thérèse REBIÈRE
  • Frédéric GAVREL
  • Isabelle LEBON

Abstract

This paper studies the implications of learning‐by‐doing on youth unemployment and market efficiency when workers benefiting from this kind of training experience search (while on the job) for a higher skill job. Firms with low‐skill jobs suffer from a poaching behavior by firms with high‐skill jobs, causing a shortage of low‐skill jobs and excessive youth unemployment. An optimal policy, consisting of taxing the output of high‐skill jobs and subsidizing the output of low‐skill jobs, restores market efficiency and reduces youth unemployment.
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  • Thérèse REBIÈRE & Frédéric GAVREL & Isabelle LEBON, 2008. "Career Paths, Unemployment and the Efficiency of the Labor Market: Should Youth Employment be Subsidized?," EcoMod2008 23800113, EcoMod.
    • Handle: RePEc:ekd:000238:23800113
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Gavrel, Frédéric & Lebon, Isabelle & Rebière, Thérèse, 2016. "Formal education versus learning-by-doing: On the labor market efficiency of educational choices," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 545-562.
    2. Thérèse REBIÈRE & Frédéric GAVREL & Isabelle LEBON, 2009. "Formal Education Versus Learning-by-doing," EcoMod2009 21500078, EcoMod.
    3. Isabelle Lebon & Thérèse Rebière, 2018. "How many educated workers for your economy? European targets, optimal public spending, and labor market impact," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 17(1), pages 1-44, March.
    4. Gavrel, Frédéric & Lebon, Isabelle & Rebière, Thérèse, 2012. "Minimum wage, on-the-job search and employment: On the sectoral and aggregate equilibrium effect of the mandatory minimum wage," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 29(3), pages 691-699.
    5. Therese REBIERE & Isabelle LEBON, 2015. "How many educated workers do you wish for your economy? European targets, optimal public spending, and labor market impact," EcoMod2015 8361, EcoMod.

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