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Institutional presence in secondary bank bond markets: how does it affect liquidity and volatility?

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  • Oprica, Silviu
  • Weistroffer, Christian

Abstract

Using newly available information on euro area sectoral holdings of securities, this paper investigates to what extent the presence of institutional investors affects volatility and liquidity in secondary bank bond markets. We find that non-bank financial intermediaries, in particular money market funds (MMFs), have a positive impact on secondary bank bond markets’ liquidity conditions, at the cost of significantly increasing volatility of daily returns. The effect translates to more than a 19% improvement in liquidity conditions and up to 57% increase in daily-return volatility, assuming MMFs hold about 10% of the notional amount in the secondary market of a representative euro area bank bond. The effect is relative to the impact the non-financial private sector has on markets. Investment funds, insurance corporations and pension funds are found to similarly affect market conditions, though to a lesser magnitude. We find a trade-off between volatility and liquidity, where the stronger presence of institutional investors at the same time improves liquidity and increases volatility. The results suggest that possible structural shifts in investor composition matter for market conditions and should be monitored by financial stability authorities. JEL Classification: G10, G15, G23

Suggested Citation

  • Oprica, Silviu & Weistroffer, Christian, 2019. "Institutional presence in secondary bank bond markets: how does it affect liquidity and volatility?," Working Paper Series 2276, European Central Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecb:ecbwps:20192276
    Note: 2382229
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    Cited by:

    1. Curatola, Giuliano, 2022. "Price impact, strategic interaction and portfolio choice," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    2. Weigerding, Michael, 2023. "Long-term liquidity effects of large-scale asset purchase programs: Evidence from the euro covered bond market," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 244-264.
    3. Altavilla, Carlo & Fernandes, Cecilia Melo & Ongena, Steven & Scopelliti, Alessandro, 2022. "Bank bond holdings and bail-in regulatory changes: evidence from euro area security registers," Working Paper Series 2758, European Central Bank.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bond Liquidity; Financial Markets; Generalized Method of Moments; Institutional Ownership; Securities Holdings;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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