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Planning and Scheduling Transportation Vehicle Fleet in a Congested Traffic Environment

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  • KERBACHE, Laoucine
  • VAN WOENSEL, Tom

    (Eindhoven University of Technology)

Abstract

Transportation is a main component of supply chain competitiveness since it plays a major role in the inbound, inter-facility, and outbound logistics. In this context, assigning and scheduling vehicle routing is a crucial management problem. Despite numerous publications dealing with efficient scheduling methods for vehicle routing, very few addressed the inherent stochastic nature of travel times in this problem. In this paper, a vehicle routing problem with time windows and stochastic travel times due to potential traffic congestion is considered. The approach developed introduces mainly the traffic congestion component based on queueing theory. This is an innovative modeling scheme to capture the stochastic behavior of travel times. A case study is used both to illustrate the appropriateness of the approach as well as to show that time-independent solutions are often unrealistic within a congested traffic environment which is often the case on the european road networks

Suggested Citation

  • KERBACHE, Laoucine & VAN WOENSEL, Tom, 2004. "Planning and Scheduling Transportation Vehicle Fleet in a Congested Traffic Environment," HEC Research Papers Series 803, HEC Paris.
    • Handle: RePEc:ebg:heccah:0803
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Laporte, Gilbert, 1992. "The vehicle routing problem: An overview of exact and approximate algorithms," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 59(3), pages 345-358, June.
    2. Chryssi Malandraki & Mark S. Daskin, 1992. "Time Dependent Vehicle Routing Problems: Formulations, Properties and Heuristic Algorithms," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 26(3), pages 185-200, August.
    3. VAN WOENSEL, Tom & CRETEN, Ruth & VANDAELE, Nico J., "undated". "Managing the environmental externalities of traffic logistics: The issue of emissions," Working Papers 2000022, University of Antwerp, Faculty of Business and Economics.
    4. Malandraki, Chryssi & Dial, Robert B., 1996. "A restricted dynamic programming heuristic algorithm for the time dependent traveling salesman problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 45-55, April.
    5. G. Clarke & J. W. Wright, 1964. "Scheduling of Vehicles from a Central Depot to a Number of Delivery Points," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 12(4), pages 568-581, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    transportation; vehicle fleet; planning; scheduling; congested traffic;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R41 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Transportation: Demand, Supply, and Congestion; Travel Time; Safety and Accidents; Transportation Noise

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