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The dark and bright sides of global banking: a (somewhat) cautionary tale from emerging Europe

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  • Ralph De Haas

    (EBRD)

Abstract

This paper reviews the literature on the benefits and risks of global banking, with a focus on emerging Europe. It argues that while the potential destabilising impact of global banks was well understood before the 2008-09 financial crisis, the sheer magnitude of this impact in the case of systemically relevant foreign bank subsidiaries was under-appreciated. A second lesson from the crisis is that banks’ funding structure, in particular the use of short-term wholesale funding, matters as much for lending stability as does their ownership structure.

Suggested Citation

  • Ralph De Haas, 2014. "The dark and bright sides of global banking: a (somewhat) cautionary tale from emerging Europe," Working Papers 170, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Office of the Chief Economist.
    • Handle: RePEc:ebd:wpaper:170
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Yildirim, Canan & Efthyvoulou, Georgios, 2018. "Bank value and geographic diversification: regional vs global," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 225-245.
    2. Bonin, John & Hasan, Iftekhar & Wachtel, Paul, 2014. "Banking in transition countries," BOFIT Discussion Papers 8/2014, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT).
    3. Paul Wachtel & Iftekhar Hasan & John Bonin, 2008. "Banking in Transition Countries," Working Papers 08-22, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics.
    4. Michael A Stemmer, 2017. "Revisiting Finance and Growth in Transition Economies - A Panel Causality Approach," Post-Print halshs-01524462, HAL.
    5. Omeghie Osemwegie-Ero, Joy, 2019. "Cross Border Banking And Bank Performance: The Nigeria Case," International Journal of Contemporary Accounting Issues-IJCAI (formerly International Journal of Accounting & Finance IJAF), The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), vol. 8(2), pages 114-141, September.
    6. Maria Arakelyan, 2018. "Foreign Banks and Credit Dynamics in CESEE," IMF Working Papers 2018/003, International Monetary Fund.
    7. Chen, Minghua & Wu, Ji & Jeon, Bang Nam & Wang, Rui, 2017. "Do foreign banks take more risk? Evidence from emerging economies," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 20-39.
    8. repec:zbw:bofitp:2014_008 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Wu, Ji & Chen, Minghua & Jeon, Bang Nam & Wang, Rui, 2017. "Does foreign bank penetration affect the risk of domestic banks? Evidence from emerging economies," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 45-61.
    10. Nurboja, Bashkim & Košak, Marko, 2017. "Banking efficiency in South East Europe: Evidence for financial crises and the gap between new EU members and candidate countries," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 122-138.
    11. Huong, Pham Thu, 2022. "Foreign bank penetration in Vietnam following Vietnam’s accession to the WTO: matching expectations with reality," OSF Preprints fkhbt, Center for Open Science.
    12. Jarko Fidrmuc & Svatopluk Kapounek, 2020. "The Risks and Financial Vulnerability of Foreign Bank Ownership in CEECs: Evidence from Exchange Rate Depreciation after the Financial Crisis," Eastern European Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 58(1), pages 34-48, January.
    13. Radu Alin Morutan & Daniel Badulescu, 2016. "State-Owned, Acquisition Or Greenfield Banks In The New Eu Member States. A Post-Crisis Analysis," Oradea Journal of Business and Economics, University of Oradea, Faculty of Economics, vol. 1(2), pages 62-71, September.
    14. Paul Wachtel & Iftekhar Hasan & John Bonin, 2008. "Banking in Transition Countries," Working Papers 08-22, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics.
    15. Hoffmann, Andreas, 2016. "The collateral effects of political integration on credit growth in the new member states of the EU," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 40(4), pages 658-669.
    16. Benedikt Barthelmess & Jean Langlois-Berthelot, 2019. "SME Financing in MENA," Post-Print hal-03700216, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Global banks; financial crisis; bank funding;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • F36 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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