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The Consumption Multiplier of Government Spending: The Role of Substitutability between Government Spending and Leisure

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  • Masataka Eguchi
  • Yuhki Hosoya
  • Mai Yamada

Abstract

It has been empirically observed that consumption responds positively to government spending shock, however, existing models with intertemporally-optimizing households do not easily reconcile this stylized fact. This paper aims to address this discrepancy between models and data, focusing on the non-separable preferences with respect to consumption, leisure, and government spending. We derive conditions for a positive consumption multiplier under the general utility function and find that consumption can respond positively when leisure and government spending are substitutes. Examples of government spending that would have such an effect include care for children and the elderly, education spending, highway and public transportation.

Suggested Citation

  • Masataka Eguchi & Yuhki Hosoya & Mai Yamada, 2023. "The Consumption Multiplier of Government Spending: The Role of Substitutability between Government Spending and Leisure," ISER Discussion Paper 1211, Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University.
    • Handle: RePEc:dpr:wpaper:1211
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Ni, Shawn, 1995. "An empirical analysis on the substitutability between private consumption and government purchases," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 593-605, December.
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    6. Nadav Ben Zeev & Evi Pappa, 2017. "Chronicle of a War Foretold: The Macroeconomic Effects of Anticipated Defence Spending Shocks," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 127(603), pages 1568-1597, August.
    7. Nadav Ben Zeev & Evi Pappa, 2017. "Chronicle of a War Foretold: The Macroeconomic Effects of Anticipated Defence Spending Shocks," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 127(603), pages 1568-1597, August.
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