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Direct and indirect effects of disability on employment probabilities: a comparative analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Chiara Mussida

    (DISCE, Università Cattolica)

  • Dario Sciulli

    (Department of Economic Studies, Università G. d'Annunzio di Chieti-Pescara)

Abstract

The interest for the effects of disability on employment probabilities has increased in the last decade. The socio-economic debate also stressed the need of empowering people with disabilities. Whilst the existing literature primarily examine the direct effects of disability, we extend the focus by analyzing also the indirect effects of disability i.e.the way employment probability of an individual is affected by the presence of disabled member(s) in own household. We perform a comparative analysis among four major Western European Countries, i.e., Italy, Spain, France and the UK, by using the EU SILC panel data for the period 2007-2010. We find negative direct effects of disability on employment probabilities in all the countries. We also find some evidence of significant indirect effects, especially for females, with mixed signs and magnitude across countries. Different institutions, policies and household behaviour contribute to explain cross-country differences.

Suggested Citation

  • Chiara Mussida & Dario Sciulli, 2015. "Direct and indirect effects of disability on employment probabilities: a comparative analysis," DISCE - Quaderni del Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Sociali dises1507, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Dipartimenti e Istituti di Scienze Economiche (DISCE).
    • Handle: RePEc:ctc:serie2:dises1507
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    File URL: http://dipartimenti.unicatt.it/dises-wp_15_107.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Miguel Ángel Malo & Ricardo Pagan, 2014. "Hiring Workers with Disabilities when a Quota Requirement Exists: The Relevance of Firm’s Size," AIEL Series in Labour Economics, in: Dario Sciulli & Miguel Ángel Malo (ed.), Disadvantaged Workers, edition 1, chapter 4, pages 49-63, AIEL - Associazione Italiana Economisti del Lavoro.
    2. Massimiliano Agovino & Giuliana Parodi & Dario Sciulli, 2014. "The Dynamics of Disability and Labour Force Participation in Italy," AIEL Series in Labour Economics, in: Miguel Ángel Malo & Dario Sciulli (ed.), Disadvantaged Workers, edition 127, chapter 0, pages 31-48, Springer.
    3. Jones, Melanie K. & Latreille, Paul L. & Sloane, Peter J., 2007. "Disability and Work: A Review of the British Evidence," Estudios de Economia Aplicada, Estudios de Economia Aplicada, vol. 25, pages 473-498, Abril.
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    6. M. Agovino & A. Rapposelli, 2013. "Inclusion of disabled people in the Italian labour market: an efficiency analysis of law 68/1999 at regional level," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 47(3), pages 1577-1588, April.
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    1. Chiara Mussida & Dario Sciulli, 2016. "Disability and employment across Central and Eastern European Countries," IZA Journal of Labor & Development, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 5(1), pages 1-24, December.

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    Keywords

    Disability; employment probabilities; caring activities; state dependence; initial conditions; country differences.;
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